Horizon-scale tests of gravity theories and fundamental physics from the Event Horizon Telescope image of Sagittarius A

S Vagnozzi, R Roy, YD Tsai, L Visinelli… - … and Quantum Gravity, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Horizon-scale images of black holes (BHs) and their shadows have opened an
unprecedented window onto tests of gravity and fundamental physics in the strong-field …

Seven hints that early-time new physics alone is not sufficient to solve the Hubble tension

S Vagnozzi - Universe, 2023 - mdpi.com
The Hubble tension has now grown to a level of significance which can no longer be
ignored and calls for a solution which, despite a huge number of attempts, has so far eluded …

Dark Energy Survey Year 3 results: Constraints on extensions to with weak lensing and galaxy clustering

TMC Abbott, M Aguena, A Alarcon, O Alves, A Amon… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We constrain six possible extensions to the Λ cold dark matter (CDM) model using
measurements from the Dark Energy Survey's first three years of observations, alone and in …

Evidence for suppression of structure growth in the concordance cosmological model

NM Nguyen, D Huterer, Y Wen - Physical Review Letters, 2023 - APS
We present evidence for a suppressed growth rate of large-scale structure during the dark-
energy-dominated era. Modeling the growth rate of perturbations with the “growth index” γ …

Exploring the tension and the evidence for dark sector interactions from 2D BAO measurements

A Bernui, E Di Valentino, W Giarè, S Kumar, RC Nunes - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
We explore observational constraints on a cosmological model with an interaction between
dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), using a compilation of 15 measurements of the 2D …

[HTML][HTML] New models and big bang nucleosynthesis constraints in f (Q) gravity

FK Anagnostopoulos, V Gakis, EN Saridakis… - The European Physical …, 2023 - Springer
The f (Q) theories of modified gravity arise from the consideration of non-metricity as the
basic geometric quantity, and have been proven to be very efficient in describing the late …

Revealing the effects of curvature on the cosmological models

W Yang, W Giare, S Pan, E Di Valentino, A Melchiorri… - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
In this paper, we consider the effects of adding curvature in extended cosmologies involving
a free-to-vary neutrino sector and different parametrizations of dark energy (DE). We make …

Forecasting constraints on deviations from general relativity in gravity with standard sirens

R D'Agostino, RC Nunes - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
In this work, we explore how modified gravity theories based on the nonmetricity scalar,
known as f (Q) gravity, affect the propagation of gravitational waves from inspiraling of binary …

Resolving the Hubble tension with early dark energy

L Herold, EGM Ferreira - Physical Review D, 2023 - APS
Early dark energy (EDE) offers a solution to the so-called Hubble tension. Recently, it was
shown that the constraints on EDE using Markov Chain Monte Carlo are affected by prior …

An exponential equation of state of dark energy in the light of 2018 CMB Planck data

MN Castillo-Santos, A Hernández-Almada… - Physics of the Dark …, 2023 - Elsevier
The dynamics of the Universe is analyzed using an exponential function for the dark energy
equation of state, known as Gong-Zhang parameterization. The phase space of the free …