With the increasing use of rechargeable lithium-ion battery packs in numerous applications,
it calls for an effective evaluation of active battery cell equalization to enhance the whole …

Recently, the use of electric batteries has reached great heights due to the invention of
electric vehicles (EVs). Many lithium-ion battery cells are usually connected in series to meet …

Battery health monitoring and management is of extreme importance for the performance
and cost of electric vehicles. This paper is concerned with machine-learning-enabled battery …

Safety enhancement for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has received a lot of attention from
academic and industrial fields. However, there is a lack of overview from the perspective of …

A highly reliable and efficient battery management system (BMS) is crucial for applications
that are powered by electrochemical power. Cell balancing is one of the most important …

Battery polarization voltage characteristics of power Li-ion batteries are investigated at
different charging rates. The polarization voltage is small and relatively stable in the middle …

The heterogeneity of cells in a battery pack is inevitable but brings high risks of premature
failure and even safety hazards. Accordingly, for safe and long-life operation, it is necessary …

As the battery provides the entire propulsion power in electric vehicles (EVs), the utmost
importance should be ascribed to the battery management system (BMS) which controls all …

Two‐level balanced systems with common bus performance sharing (TLBS‐CBPS),
represented by power battery systems, play an important role in various industries. Where …

A charge equalizer with a combination of asymmetrical pulse width modulation and pulse
frequency modulation control based on a modified half-bridge converter for electric vehicles …