Update on the pathogenesis and treatment of skeletal fragility in type 2 diabetes mellitus

S Khosla, P Samakkarnthai, DG Monroe… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Fracture risk is increased in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In addition, these
patients sustain fractures despite having higher levels of areal bone mineral density, as …

Meta-analysis of diabetes mellitus-associated differences in bone structure assessed by high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography

M Walle, DE Whittier, M Frost, R Müller… - Current osteoporosis …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Diabetes mellitus is defined by elevated blood glucose levels
caused by changes in glucose metabolism and, according to its pathogenesis, is classified …

The clinical application of high-resolution peripheral computed tomography (HR-pQCT) in adults: state of the art and future directions

JP Van den Bergh, P Szulc, AM Cheung… - Osteoporosis …, 2021 - Springer
High-resolution peripheral computed tomography (HR-pQCT) was developed to image bone
microarchitecture in vivo at peripheral skeletal sites. Since the introduction of HR-pQCT in …

Altered tissue composition, microarchitecture, and mechanical performance in cancellous bone from men with type 2 diabetes mellitus

HB Hunt, AM Torres, PM Palomino… - Journal of Bone and …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
People with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have normal‐to‐high BMDs, but,
counterintuitively, have greater fracture risks than people without T2DM, even after …

High‐fat diet‐induced obesity augments the deleterious effects of estrogen deficiency on bone: Evidence from ovariectomized mice

D Ali, F Figeac, A Caci, N Ditzel, C Schmal… - Aging …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Several epidemiological studies have suggested that obesity complicated with insulin
resistance and type 2 diabetes exerts deleterious effects on the skeleton. While obesity …

Determinants of bone material strength and cortical porosity in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

P Samakkarnthai, JG Sfeir, EJ Atkinson… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Context Reduced bone material strength index (BMSi) and increased cortical porosity (CtPo)
have emerged as potentially contributing to fracture risk in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) …

Association between knee alignment, osteoarthritis disease severity, and subchondral trabecular bone microarchitecture in patients with knee osteoarthritis: a cross …

X Han, J Cui, K Xie, X Jiang, Z He, J Du, L Chu… - Arthritis Research & …, 2020 - Springer
Background Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disabling disease involving the entire
joint tissue, and its onset and progression are affected by many factors. However, the current …

Peripheral neuropathy as a component of skeletal disease in diabetes

AT Beeve, JM Brazill, EL Scheller - Current Osteoporosis Reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The goal of this review is to explore clinical associations
between peripheral neuropathy and diabetic bone disease and to discuss how nerve …

The diabetes-fracture association in women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes is partially mediated by falls: a 15-year longitudinal study

EP Thong, F Milat, JC Enticott, AE Joham… - Osteoporosis …, 2021 - Springer
This study evaluated mediators of fracture risk in postmenopausal women with type 1 (T1D)
and type 2 diabetes (T2D), over a 15-year follow-up period. This study provides evidence …

Advanced glycation endproducts and bone quality: practical implications for people with type 2 diabetes

KF Moseley, Z Du, SE Sacher… - Current Opinion in …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Hyperglycemia drives systemic, circulating AGE formation with subsequent accumulation in
the bone tissue. In those with T2D, studies suggest that AGEs diminish fracture resistance …