The eukaryotic cell is compartmentalized into subcellular niches, including membrane-
bound and membrane-less organelles. Proteins localize to these niches to fulfil their …

Plastids communicate their developmental and physiological status to the nucleus via
retrograde signaling, allowing nuclear gene expression to be adjusted appropriately …

Proteins are workhorses in the cell; they form stable and more often dynamic, transient
protein–protein interactions, assemblies, and networks and have an intimate interplay with …

Functional regulation and structural maintenance of the different organelles in plants
contribute directly to plant development, reproduction and stress responses. To ensure …

Spatial proteomics is an interdisciplinary field that investigates the localization and dynamics
of proteins, and it has gained extensive attention in recent years, especially the subcellular …

The nuclear basket (NB) is an essential structure of the nuclear pore complex (NPC) and
serves as a dynamic and multifunctional platform that participates in various critical nuclear …

In this glossary of plant cell structures, we asked experts to summarize a present-day view of
plant organelles and structures, including a discussion of outstanding questions. In the …

Protein–protein interaction (PPI) networks are key to nearly all aspects of cellular activity.
Therefore, the identification of PPIs is important for understanding a specific biological …

The inner nuclear membrane (INM) selectively accumulates proteins that are essential for
nuclear functions; however, overaccumulation of INM proteins results in a range of rare …

Cellular processes rely on the intimate interplay of different molecules, including DNA, RNA,
proteins, and metabolites. Obtaining and integrating data on their abundance and dynamics …