Large language models are few-shot clinical information extractors

M Agrawal, S Hegselmann, H Lang, Y Kim… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
A long-running goal of the clinical NLP community is the extraction of important variables
trapped in clinical notes. However, roadblocks have included dataset shift from the general …

[HTML][HTML] Processing of Short-Form Content in Clinical Narratives: Systematic Scoping Review

A Kugic, I Martin, L Modersohn, P Pallaoro… - Journal of medical …, 2024 - jmir.org
Background Clinical narratives are essential components of electronic health records. The
adoption of electronic health records has increased documentation time for hospital staff …

Clinical errors from acronym use in electronic health record: A review of NLP-based disambiguation techniques

TI Amosa, LIB Izhar, P Sebastian, IB Ismail… - IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The adoption of Electronic Health Record (EHR) and other e-health infrastructures over the
years has been characterized by an increase in medical errors. This is primarily a result of …

Deciphering clinical abbreviations with a privacy protecting machine learning system

A Rajkomar, E Loreaux, Y Liu, J Kemp, B Li… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Physicians write clinical notes with abbreviations and shorthand that are difficult to decipher.
Abbreviations can be clinical jargon (writing “HIT” for “heparin induced thrombocytopenia”) …

Disambiguation of acronyms in clinical narratives with large language models

A Kugic, S Schulz, M Kreuzthaler - Journal of the American …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Objective To assess the performance of large language models (LLMs) for zero-shot
disambiguation of acronyms in clinical narratives. Materials and Methods Clinical narratives …

医学知识图谱构建技术及发展现状研究.

黄贺瑄, 王晓燕, 顾正位, 刘静… - Journal of Computer …, 2023 - search.ebscohost.com
知识图谱作为人工智能的重要分支, 因其强大的语义处理能力和数据组织能力,
可以全面整合医学概念, 挖掘潜在医学知识, 已成为医学智能化发展的重要手段. 鉴于此 …

Standigm ASK™: knowledge graph and artificial intelligence platform applied to target discovery in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

S Han, JE Lee, S Kang, M So, H Jin… - Briefings in …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Standigm ASK™ revolutionizes healthcare by addressing the critical challenge of identifying
pivotal target genes in disease mechanisms—a fundamental aspect of drug development …

Optimizing healthcare system by amalgamation of text processing and deep learning: a systematic review

S Rani, A Jain - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2024 - Springer
The explosion of clinical textual data has drawn the attention of researchers. Owing to the
abundance of clinical data, it is becoming difficult for healthcare professionals to take real …

Natural Language Processing for Drug Discovery Knowledge Graphs: Promises and Pitfalls

JCG Jeynes, T James, M Corney - High Performance Computing for Drug …, 2023 - Springer
Building and analyzing knowledge graphs (KGs) to aid drug discovery is a topical area of
research. A salient feature of KGs is their ability to combine many heterogeneous data …

Biomedical text readability after hypernym substitution with fine-tuned large language models

K Swanson, S He, J Calvano, D Chen… - PLOS Digital …, 2024 - journals.plos.org
The advent of patient access to complex medical information online has highlighted the
need for simplification of biomedical text to improve patient understanding and engagement …