Cachexia is a devastating, multifactorial and often irreversible systemic syndrome
characterized by substantial weight loss (mainly of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue) that …

Cancer is a severe condition characterized by uncontrolled cell division and increasing
reported mortality and diagnostic cases. In 2040, an estimated 28.4 million cancer cases are …

Significant progress in our understanding of cancer cachexia has occurred in recent years.
Despite these advances, no pharmacologic agent has achieved US Food and Drug …

Gastric cancer is one of the most frequently diagnosed and the leading cause of cancer
death worldwide. Malnutrition is a substantial problem in patients with gastric cancer …

Objective The purpose of this review was to collate evidence on the prognostic ability of the
geriatric nutritional risk index (GNRI) for predicting overall survival (OS) and disease-free …

Objective: To clarify whether perioperative immunonutrition is effective in adult patients with
or without malnutrition undergoing elective surgery for head and neck (HAN) or …

Nutrients are essential for cell function. Immune cells operating in the complex tumor
microenvironment (TME), which has a unique nutrient composition, face challenges of …

Background Cytokines secreted in the tumor microenvironment function in cancer cachexia
(CC), a common clinicopathological syndrome associated with adipocyte wasting and …

Sarcopenia, which is characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle
mass and strength, has been well described to be associated with numerous poor …

The increase in elderly populations worldwide highlights the urgency of addressing age-
related problems through effective nutritional management to enhance the well-being of the …