Níveis de evidência Nível A Dados obtidos a partir de múltiplos estudos randomizados de
bom porte, concordantes e/ou de meta-análise robusta de estudos clínicos randomizados …

Level of evidence Level A Data obtained from multiple concordant large randomized trials
and/or robust meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials Level B Data obtained from less …

The biopsychosocial model is a modern humanistic and holistic view of the human being in
health sciences. Currently, many researchers think the biopsychosocial model should be …

Objective: Cancer patients face many health challenges, including spiritual issues.
Therefore, an awareness of health-care providers' perspective on spiritual care provision is …

Background: This comprehensive review aims to elucidate the perceptions of Muslim
patients regarding spiritual activities, particularly the practice of solah (ritual prayers), and its …

Effective communication between intensive care unit (ICU) staff, and patients and their
families, can help increase understanding, trust, and goals-of-care decisions. Many …

Background: Spiritual health can cause mental health promotion and well-being of the
people's lives but it is still neglected in practice so that there is no trace of spiritual training in …

Aims and objectives To describe the spirituality and religiosity of 30 non‐directed (altruistic)
living kidney donors in the USA and explore how they may have affected their motivations to …

The survivor rate of patients with severe burns has increased in the past decades. Some
burn centers have teams composed of experts, clinicians, and personnel all knowledgeable …

Providing a 'good death'for patients dying in acute care is more challenging than ever with
the COVID-19 pandemic. Spiritual care teams and palliative care providers strive to address …