The field of biomaterials has grown rapidly over the past decades. Within this field, porous
biomaterials have played a remarkable role in:(i) enabling the manufacture of complex three …

In the past two decades, biopharmaceuticals have been a breakthrough in improving the
quality of lives of patients with various cancers, autoimmune, genetic disorders etc. With the …

A novel laboratory scale apparatus using infrared lamps replacing the electric heating plate
for the freeze drying of Cordyceps militaris was developed in this study. The drying time …

Pandemics and epidemics are continually challenging human beings' health and imposing
major stresses on the societies particularly over the last few decades, when their frequency …

The ice-water interface is commonly encountered in our life, and comes into play in a wide
number of natural phenomena. Here, attention will be focused on its effects on protein …

The review summarizes the current state of knowledge of mannitol as an excipient in
lyophilized injectable small and large molecule formulations. When compared with glycine …

Porous structure is an important three-dimensional morphological feature of the peripheral
nerve guidance conduit (NGC), which permits the infiltration of cells, nutrients, and …

Drying is among the most important processes and the most energy-consuming techniques
in the food industry. Dried food has many applications and extended shelf life. Unlike the …

Continuous manufacturing opens up new operation windows with improved product quality
in contrast to documented lot deviations in batch or fed-batch operations. A more …

In response to the current trend in the pharmaceutical industry, a new concept for the freeze-
drying of pharmaceuticals in unit-doses is presented: the continuous freeze …