Background: Macro-bond strength tests resulted in cohesive failures and overestimation of
bond strengths. To reduce the flaws, micro-bond strength tests were introduced. They are …

The aim of this paper was to review in vitro and in situ studies that directly compared the use
of bovine teeth as a substitute for human teeth in dental experiments. A PubMed search was …

Objectives This study aimed to systematically review the literature to compare the bond
strength values achieved from human and bovine teeth of in vitro studies. Data and source …

Dental adhesive systems should provide a variety of capabilities, such as bonding of
artificial materials to dentin and enamel, sealing of dentinal tubules, reduction of post …

Dentin is the most voluminous structural component of human tooth. Dentin protects pulp
tissue from microbial and other noxious stimuli. It also provides essential support to enamel …

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the restoration of broken-down
endodontically treated incisors with the ferrule effect using glass ceramic crowns bonded to …

OBJECTIVES: To examine the long-term adhesion of seven dual-polymerizing cementing
agents to human dentin in vitro. METHODS: Two hundred and eighty extracted non-carious …

Studies have evaluated dental hard tissues characteristics from animal species in order to
be used as a substitute for human teeth. The aim of this study was to evaluate the …

OBJECTIVES: This review sets out to examine the suitability of bovine hard dental material
in lieu of human material when investigating dental erosion, to review the evidence for the …

Aim of the present study was to compare toothbrushing abrasion of eroded human and
bovine enamel utilizing a toothpaste slurry. The surfaces of each 36 teeth from cattle and …