[HTML][HTML] Organophosphorus compounds as chemical warfare agents: a review

RT Delfino, TS Ribeiro… - Journal of the Brazilian …, 2009 - SciELO Brasil
Chemical warfare agents constitute one of the greatest threats in the modern world. Among
them, the neurotoxic agents are of special interest due to their high lethality and danger …

Entry of oximes into the brain: a review

DE Lorke, H Kalasz, GA Petroianu… - Current medicinal …, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
The passage of hydrophilic drugs, such as oxime acetylcholinesterase reactivators, into the
central nervous system is restricted by the blood-brain and the blood-cerebrospinal fluid …

Pyridinium Oximes with Ortho-Positioned Chlorine Moiety Exhibit Improved Physicochemical Properties and Efficient Reactivation of Human Acetylcholinesterase …

T Zorbaz, D Malinak, N Maraković… - Journal of medicinal …, 2018 - ACS Publications
Six chlorinated bispyridinium mono-oximes, analogous to potent charged reactivators K027,
K048, and K203, were synthesized with the aim of improving lipophilicity and reducing the p …

[HTML][HTML] A newly developed oxime K203 is the most effective reactivator of tabun-inhibited acetylcholinesterase

K Kuca, K Musilek, D Jun, J Zdarova-Karasova… - BMC Pharmacology and …, 2018 - Springer
Background Based on in vitro and in vivo rat experiments, the newly developed
acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivator, K203, appears to be much more effective in the …

Reversible cholinesterase inhibitors as pretreatment for exposure to organophosphates. A review

DE Lorke, GA Petroianu - Journal of Applied Toxicology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Organophosphorus compounds (OPCs), inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), are
useful agents as pesticides, but also represent a serious health hazard. Standard therapy …

[HTML][HTML] Recent developments on oximes to improve the blood brain barrier penetration for the treatment of organophosphorus poisoning: a review

MNF Norrrahim, MAIA Razak, NAA Shah, H Kasim… - RSC …, 2020 - pubs.rsc.org
Organophosphorus (OP) compounds are highly toxic synthetic compounds which have been
used as pesticides and developed as warfare nerve agents. They represent a threat to both …

Brain delivery of antidotes by polymeric nanoparticles

E Manek, GA Petroianu - Journal of Applied Toxicology, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Accidental intoxications from environmental pollutants, as well as intentional self‐and
chemical warfare‐related poisonings affect millions of people worldwide each year. While …

Mini review on blood–brain barrier penetration of pyridinium aldoximes

H Kalász, SM Nurulain, G Veress… - Journal of Applied …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
This paper reviews the blood–brain barrier (BBB) penetration of newly developed pyridinium
aldoximes. Pyridinium aldoximes are highly charged hydrophilic compounds used in the …

[HTML][HTML] The experimental oxime K027—a promising protector from organophosphate pesticide poisoning. A review comparing K027, K048, pralidoxime, and …

DE Lorke, GA Petroianu - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Poisoning with organophosphorus compounds (OPCs) is a major problem worldwide.
Standard therapy with atropine and established oxime-type enzyme reactivators …

HPLC analysis of HI‐6 dichloride and dimethanesulfonate—antidotes against nerve agents and organophosphorus pesticides

D Jun, K Kuca, P Stodulka, V Koleckar, B Dolezal… - Analytical …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Description of the simple HPLC method with UV detection for the identification of
the acetylcholinesterase reactivator–HI‐6 is described. Two salts of HI‐6 (dichloride and …