Cognitive dysfunction often accompanies diabetes. Both hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia
cause cognitive dysfunctions. However, the underlying pathophysiology remains unclear …

Aims Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is a chronic childhood disease with potentially
persistent CNS disruptions. In this study, we aimed to systematically review diffusion tensor …

A network of predominantly left-lateralized brain regions has been linked to verbal working
memory (VWM) performance. However, the impact of memory load on the oscillatory …

This cross-sectional study provides preliminary findings from one of the first functional brain
imaging studies in children with chronic kidney disease (CKD). The sample included 21 …

Numerous investigations have characterized the oscillatory dynamics serving working
memory in adults, but few have probed its relationship with chronological age in developing …

Our pre-experiments found that the brain circRNA sequence profiles and gut microbiota in
AD-like mice were changed, as circNF1-419 could enhance autophagy to ameliorate senile …

Glucose is a primary fuel source to the brain, yet the influence of dysglycemia on
neurodevelopment in children with type 1 diabetes remains unclear. We examined brain …

Working memory (WM) is a foundational cognitive function involving the temporary storage
of information. Unfortunately, WM is also one of the most sensitive cognitive functions to the …

Background Despite living a normal lifespan, at least 35% of persons with HIV (PWH) in
resource-rich countries develop HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). This high …

Objectives: Children with hearing loss (CHL) may exhibit spoken language delays and may
also experience deficits in other cognitive domains including working memory. Consistent …