A rise in body core temperature and loss of body water via sweating are natural
consequences of prolonged exercise in the heat. This review provides a comprehensive and …

Exercising in the heat induces thermoregulatory and other physiological strain that can lead
to impairments in endurance exercise capacity. The purpose of this consensus statement is …

New Findings What is the topic of this review? The manuscript collectively combines the
experimental observations from> 100 publications focusing on the regulation of cerebral …

Body water losses of> 2% of body mass are defined as hypohydration and can occur from
sweat loss and/or diuresis from both cold and altitude exposure. Hypohydration elicits …

Hypohydration, defined as a state of low body water, increases thirst sensations, arginine
vasopressin release, and elicits renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system activation to …

Most professional and recreational athletes perform pre-conditioning exercises, often
collectively termed a 'warm-up'to prepare for a competitive task. The main objective of …

Neuroglia, the “glue” that fills the space between neurons in the central nervous system,
takes active part in nerve cell signaling. Neuroglial cells, astroglia, oligodendroglia, and …

Purpose To evaluate the prevalence of dehydration in occupational settings and
contextualize findings to effects on performance in cognitively dominated tasks, simple and …

We analysed the importance of systemic and peripheral arteriovenous O2 difference
(difference and a‐vfO2 difference, respectively) and O2 extraction fraction for maximal …

The impact of alterations in hydration status on human physiology and performance
responses during exercise is one of the oldest research topics in sport and exercise …