Diabetes mellitus has become a serious and chronic metabolic disorder that results from a
complex interaction of genetic and environmental factors, principally characterized by …

In this review we will explore recent advances in the design and application of excited-state
intramolecular proton-transfer (ESIPT) based fluorescent probes. Fluorescence based …

Ferroptosis is a regulated form of cell death induced by iron (Fe)-dependent lipid
peroxidation. At present, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. Herein, we …

Metals are involved in different pathophysiological mechanisms associated with
neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs), including Alzheimer's disease (AD), Parkinson's …

Heme oxygenase (HO)-1 is known to metabolize heme into biliverdin/bilirubin, carbon
monoxide, and ferrous iron, and it has been suggested to demonstrate cytoprotective effects …

Iron is essential in many physiological processes, including DNA metabolism, oxygen
transport, and cellular energy generation. Deregulated iron metabolism, which results in iron …

99% of administered nanoparticles will accumulate and sequester in the liver after
administration into the body. This results in reduced delivery to the targeted diseased tissue …

Iron is an essential trace metal for almost all organisms, including human; however,
oxidative stress can easily be caused when iron is in excess, producing toxicity to the human …

The unique combination of mechanical, optical and electrical properties offered by carbon
nanotubes has fostered research for their use in many kinds of applications, including the …

Background Artificial meat offers a potential solution to consumer demand for meat, given
global environmental concerns, public health problems, sustainability, and animal welfare …