Neuroinflammatory mechanisms in ischemic stroke: focus on cardioembolic stroke, background, and therapeutic approaches

CD Maida, RL Norrito, M Daidone… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
One of the most important causes of neurological morbidity and mortality in the world is
ischemic stroke. It can be a result of multiple events such as embolism with a cardiac origin …

The role of myelin and oligodendrocytes in axonal energy metabolism

AS Saab, ID Tzvetanova, KA Nave - Current opinion in neurobiology, 2013 - Elsevier
Highlights•Myelin is an insulator that can shield long axons from rapid access to
metabolites.•Oligodendrocytes can 'feed'axons with glycolysis products such as …

The impact of cytokines in neuroinflammation-mediated stroke

S Kumari, R Dhapola, P Sharma, P Nagar… - Cytokine & Growth …, 2024 - Elsevier
Cerebral stroke is ranked as the third most common contributor to global mortality and
disability. The involvement of inflammatory mechanisms, both peripherally and within the …

[HTML][HTML] Emerging pathogenic role of peripheral blood factors following BBB disruption in neurodegenerative disease

MT Jeon, KS Kim, ES Kim, S Lee, J Kim, HS Hoe… - Ageing research …, 2021 - Elsevier
The responses of central nervous system (CNS) cells such as neurons and glia in
neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) suggest that regulation of neuronal and glial functions …

Maintenance of high proteolipid protein level in adult central nervous system myelin is required to preserve the integrity of myelin and axons

KA Lüders, S Nessler, K Kusch, J Patzig, RB Jung… - Glia, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Proteolipid protein (PLP) is the most abundant integral membrane protein in central nervous
system (CNS) myelin. Expression of the Plp‐gene in oligodendrocytes is not essential for the …

Molecular biology of atherosclerotic ischemic strokes

A Tuttolomondo, MG Puleo, MC Velardo… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Among the causes of global death and disability, ischemic stroke (also known as cerebral
ischemia) plays a pivotal role, by determining the highest number of worldwide mortality …

[HTML][HTML] Role of neuroinflammation in ischemic stroke

R Liu, MX Pan, JC Tang, Y Zhang, HB Liao… - Neuroimmunology …, 2017 - oaepublish.com
Ischemic stroke causes the depletion of energy and induce excitotoxicity and
neuroinflammation in the brain that results from thrombotic blockage. Neuroinflammation …

Immune cells perturb axons and impair neuronal survival in a mouse model of infantile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

J Groh, TG Kühl, CW Ip, HR Nelvagal, S Sri, S Duckett… - Brain, 2013 - academic.oup.com
The neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses are fatal neurodegenerative disorders in which the
visual system is affected early in disease progression. A typical accompanying feature is …

Genetic dissection of oligodendroglial and neuronal Plp1 function in a novel mouse model of spastic paraplegia type 2

KA Lüders, J Patzig, M Simons, KA Nave, HB Werner - Glia, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Proteolipid protein (PLP) is the most abundant integral membrane protein in compact central
nervous system myelin, and null mutations of the PLP1 gene cause spastic paraplegia type …

Axonal and neuronal degeneration in myelin diseases

N Ohno, K Ikenaka - Neuroscience Research, 2019 - Elsevier
Myelin is a multilamellar cell membrane around axons and is essential for fast saltatory
conduction and maintenance of axonal integrity and survival. Congenital and acquired …