Engineering synthetic biomolecular condensates

Y Dai, L You, A Chilkoti - Nature Reviews Bioengineering, 2023 - nature.com
The concept of phase-separation-mediated formation of biomolecular condensates provides
a new framework to understand cellular organization and cooperativity-dependent cellular …

Peptide self-assembly through liquid-liquid phase separation

C Yuan, Q Li, R Xing, J Li, X Yan - Chem, 2023 - cell.com
Peptide self-assembly provides an innovative strategy for not only establishing an ideal
research model to understand life phenomena but also for constructing sophisticated …

Phase separation of protein mixtures is driven by the interplay of homotypic and heterotypic interactions

M Farag, WM Borcherds, A Bremer, T Mittag… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Prion-like low-complexity domains (PLCDs) are involved in the formation and regulation of
distinct biomolecular condensates that form via phase separation coupled to percolation …

Detecting and quantifying liquid–liquid phase separation in living cells by model-free calibrated half-bleaching

F Muzzopappa, J Hummert, M Anfossi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cells contain numerous substructures that have been proposed to form via liquid–liquid
phase separation (LLPS). It is currently debated how to reliably distinguish LLPS from other …

RNA granules: functional compartments or incidental condensates?

A Putnam, L Thomas, G Seydoux - Genes & development, 2023 - genesdev.cshlp.org
RNA granules are mesoscale assemblies that form in the absence of limiting membranes.
RNA granules contain factors for RNA biogenesis and turnover and are often assumed to …

Wetting and complex remodeling of membranes by biomolecular condensates

A Mangiarotti, N Chen, Z Zhao, R Lipowsky… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Cells compartmentalize parts of their interiors into liquid-like condensates, which can be
reconstituted in vitro. Although these condensates interact with membrane-bound …

Biomolecular condensate drives polymerization and bundling of the bacterial tubulin FtsZ to regulate cell division

B Ramm, D Schumacher, A Harms, T Heermann… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Cell division is spatiotemporally precisely regulated, but the underlying mechanisms are
incompletely understood. In the social bacterium Myxococcus xanthus, the …

Determinants that enable disordered protein assembly into discrete condensed phases

RM Welles, KA Sojitra, MV Garabedian, B Xia… - Nature Chemistry, 2024 - nature.com
Cells harbour numerous mesoscale membraneless compartments that house specific
biochemical processes and perform distinct cellular functions. These protein-and RNA-rich …

Functional coordination between transcription factor clustering and gene activity

K Kawasaki, T Fukaya - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
The prevailing view of metazoan gene regulation is that transcription is facilitated through
the formation of static activator complexes at distal regulatory regions. Here, we employed …

A model for organization and regulation of nuclear condensates by gene activity

HH Schede, P Natarajan, AK Chakraborty… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Condensation by phase separation has recently emerged as a mechanism underlying many
nuclear compartments essential for cellular functions. Nuclear condensates enrich nucleic …