The gut microbiome and inflammatory bowel diseases

Y Shan, M Lee, EB Chang - Annual review of medicine, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) arise from a convergence of genetic risk, environmental
factors, and gut microbiota, where each is necessary but not sufficient to cause disease …

The multifaceted role of serotonin in intestinal homeostasis

N Koopman, D Katsavelis, AS Ten Hove, S Brul… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The monoamine serotonin, 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), is a remarkable molecule with
conserved production in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and a wide range of functions. In the …

Anti-integrins for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease: current evidence and perspectives

J Gubatan, K Keyashian, SJS Rubin… - Clinical and …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Leukocyte trafficking to the gastrointestinal tract is recognized to play a role in the
pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Integrins are expressed on immune cells …

Inflammatory bowel disease–non-biological treatment

F Magro, G Cordeiro, AM Dias, MM Estevinho - Pharmacological Research, 2020 - Elsevier
Nowadays, non-biological treatments remain valuable approaches among the therapeutic
armamentarium of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Mesalamine is the core treatment of …

Medical cannabis activity against inflammation: active compounds and modes of action

SM Anil, H Peeri, H Koltai - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Inflammation often develops from acute, chronic, or auto-inflammatory disorders that can
lead to compromised organ function. Cannabis (Cannabis sativa) has been used to treat …

Mn3O4 Nanozyme Loaded Thermosensitive PDLLA-PEG-PDLLA Hydrogels for the Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Z Yang, X Zhou, L Wang, H Guo, M Han… - … Applied Materials & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
When reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulate in the body, they can lead to inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD) through their oxidative damages to DNA, proteins, and lipids. In this …

Periodontitis prevalence and severity in inflammatory bowel disease: A case–control study

G Baima, M Muwalla, G Testa, F Mazza… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Recent evidence is supporting the notion of a microbiological and
immunological continuum on the gum–gut axis in health and disease. Therefore, the …

The usefulness of microencapsulated sodium butyrate add-on therapy in maintaining remission in patients with ulcerative colitis: a prospective observational study

M Vernero, F De Blasio, DG Ribaldone… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Butyrate is a short-chain fatty acid that plays a key role in maintaining gut homeostasis as
well as the integrity of the intestinal barrier. In the present study, we investigated the effect of …

Epidemiology of inflammatory bowel diseases: a population study in a healthcare district of North-West Italy

GP Caviglia, A Garrone, C Bertolino, R Vanni… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The burden of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn's disease (CD) and
ulcerative colitis (UC), is increasing worldwide. The aim of the present study was to …

impact of cigarette smoking on intestinal inflammation—direct and indirect mechanisms

S Papoutsopoulou, J Satsangi… - Alimentary …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Background The inflammatory bowel diseases, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are
related multifactorial diseases. Their pathogenesis is influenced by each individual's …