Biological particles in the Earth's atmosphere are a distinctive category of ice nucleating
particles (INPs) due to their capability of facilitating ice crystal formation in clouds at …

Most of our lives are conducted in the cyberspace. The human notion of privacy translates
into a cyber notion of privacy on many functions that take place in the cyberspace. This …

Ice particle formation in tropospheric clouds significantly changes cloud radiative and
microphysical properties. Ice nucleation in the troposphere via homogeneous freezing …

Large biases in climate model simulations of cloud radiative properties over the Southern
Ocean cause large errors in modeled sea surface temperatures, atmospheric circulation …

Ice-nucleating particles (INPs) are known to affect the amount of ice in mixed-phase clouds,
thereby influencing many of their properties. The atmospheric INP concentration changes by …

Observations of orographic mixed-phase clouds (MPCs) have long shown that measured ice
crystal number concentrations (ICNCs) can exceed the concentration of ice nucleating …

The influence of six CAM5. 1 cloud microphysical parameters on the variance of phase
partitioning in mixed-phase clouds is determined by application of a variance-based …

This study aims at quantifying the ice nucleation properties of desert dust in the Saharan Air
Layer (SAL), the warm, dry and dust-laden layer that expands from North Africa to the …

Ice-nucleating particles (INPs) can initiate ice formation in clouds at temperatures above-
38∘ C through heterogeneous ice nucleation. As a result, INPs affect cloud microphysical …

Desert dust is one of the most important atmospheric ice‐nucleating aerosol species around
the globe. However, there have been very few measurements of ice‐nucleating particle …