The efficacy of deep brain stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson disease (PD) is well established
for up to 1 or 2 years, but long-term outcome data are still limited. In this Review, we critically …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has evolved considerably over the past 4 decades. Although it
has primarily been used to treat movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease, essential …

Objective Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) could potentially be used to interact with
pathological brain signals to intervene and ameliorate their effects in disease states. Here …

Despite the best available medical treatments, many patients continue to be disabled by
neurologic and psychiatric disorders, resulting in a large unmet need. Advances in imaging …

Objective To evaluate the effects of deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-
DBS) on motor complications in patients with Parkinson disease (PD) beyond 15 years after …

Introduction & objectives Adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) uses feedback from brain
signals to guide stimulation. A recent acute trial of unilateral aDBS showed that aDBS can …

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A robust body of evidence from randomized controlled trials has established the efficacy of
deep brain stimulation (DBS) in reducing off time and dyskinesias in levodopa‐treated …

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is an established procedure for the symptomatic treatment of
Parkinson's disease. Several deep brain nuclei have been stimulated, producing a wide …

During the last 30 years, deep brain stimulation (DBS) has evolved into the clinical standard
of care as a highly effective treatment for advanced Parkinson's disease. Careful patient …