[HTML][HTML] Atherosclerosis from Newborn to Adult—Epidemiology, Pathological Aspects, and Risk Factors

AC Luca, SG David, AG David, V Țarcă, IA Pădureț… - Life, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of mortality and morbidity throughout the world,
accounting for 16.7 million deaths each year. The underlying pathological process for the …

[HTML][HTML] Early prevention of atherosclerosis: detection and management of hypercholesterolaemia in children and adolescents

C Pederiva, ME Capra, C Viggiano, V Rovelli… - Life, 2021 - mdpi.com
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the main cause of death and morbidity in the world. There
is a strong evidence that the atherosclerotic process begins in childhood and that …

Real‐World Effectiveness of PCSK9 Inhibitors in Reducing LDL‐C in Patients With Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Italy: A Retrospective Cohort Study Based on the …

M Arca, S Celant, PP Olimpieri… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Information on the real‐world use of proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9
inhibitors (PCKS9is) in familial hypercholesterolemia are limited. We evaluated the pattern …

[HTML][HTML] Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 inhibitors reduce platelet activation modulating ox-LDL pathways

V Cammisotto, F Baratta, V Castellani… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Background: Proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin type 9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) lower LDL-
cholesterol and slow atherosclerosis preventing cardiovascular events. While it is known …

Adoptive transfer of CX3CR1 transduced-T regulatory cells improves homing to the atherosclerotic plaques and dampens atherosclerosis progression

F Bonacina, E Martini, M Svecla, J Nour… - Cardiovascular …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Aim Loss of immunosuppressive response supports inflammation during atherosclerosis.
We tested whether adoptive cell therapy (ACT) with Tregulatory cells (Tregs), engineered to …

The low-density lipoprotein receptor–mTORC1 axis coordinates CD8+ T cell activation

F Bonacina, A Moregola, M Svecla, D Coe… - Journal of Cell …, 2022 - rupress.org
Activation of T cells relies on the availability of intracellular cholesterol for an effective
response after stimulation. We investigated the contribution of cholesterol derived from …

Clinical implications of monogenic versus polygenic hypercholesterolemia: long‐term response to treatment, coronary atherosclerosis burden, and cardiovascular …

L D'Erasmo, I Minicocci, A Di Costanzo… - Journal of the …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) may arise from deleterious monogenic
variants in FH‐causing genes as well as from a polygenic cause. We evaluated the …

Analysis of steatosis biomarkers and inflammatory profile after adding on PCSK9 inhibitor treatment in familial hypercholesterolemia subjects with nonalcoholic fatty …

R Scicali, A Di Pino, F Urbano, V Ferrara… - Nutrition, Metabolism …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background and aims Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may be crucial in subjects
with familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). We aimed to evaluate the effect of the inhibitors of …

Virtual genetic diagnosis for familial hypercholesterolemia powered by machine learning

A Pina, S Helgadottir, RM Mancina… - European journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Aims Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is the most common genetic disorder of lipid
metabolism. The gold standard for FH diagnosis is genetic testing, available, however, only …

Arterial stiffness improvement after adding on PCSK9 inhibitors or ezetimibe to high-intensity statins in patients with familial hypercholesterolemia: A Two–Lipid Center …

G Mandraffino, R Scicali, J Rodriguez-Carrio… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) is characterized by increased
cardiovascular risk; despite-high intensity statins, only few patients with FH achieve the …