Context Although open radical cystectomy (ORC) is still the standard approach,
laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) have …

Context Although open radical cystectomy (ORC) is still the standard approach,
laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) are …

Context Invasive bladder cancer is a frequently occurring disease with a high mortality rate
despite optimal treatment. The European Association of Urology (EAU) Muscle-invasive and …

CONTEXT: Minimally invasive radical cystectomy (MIRC) techniques for the treatment of
muscle-invasive bladder cancer (BCa) are being increasingly applied. MIRC offers the …

Over the last decade, the increased utilization of robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC)
in the surgical treatment of muscle-invasive bladder cancer has led to an uptrend in …

Bladder cancer (BC) is the most common cancer in the urinary tract. It is a heterogeneous
cancer, with 70% of patients presenting with superficial tumors, which tend to recur but are …

To assess the current state of robot-assisted urological surgery, the literature concerning
surgical robotic systems, surgical telemanipulators and laparoscopic systems was reviewed …

Background: Minimally invasive cystectomy is being increasingly performed, however, data
comparing laparoscopic radical cystectomy (LRC) and robotic radical cystectomy (RRC) are …

Radical cystectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy represents the gold standard for treatment
of muscle‐invasive bladder cancer. Extent of the lymph node dissection and lymph node …

Objectives To compare the lymph node (LN) yield and adequacy of laparoscopic pelvic
lymph node dissection (L-PLND) and robot-assisted PLND (R-PLND), as PLND is a …