Background Several studies have suggested that the addition of iPACK block (the popliteal
artery and the posterior knee capsule have been given interspace local anesthetic …

Background This study aimed to explore the analgesic effect among adductor canal block
(ACB) combined with infiltration between the popliteal artery and the capsule of the posterior …

Purpose Combination of regional anaesthesia technique that is most effective in analgesia
and postoperative functional outcome with the fewest complications needs investigation …

Purpose The infiltration between the popliteal artery and the capsule of the posterior knee
(iPACK) has been described to provide analgesia without loss of muscle strength and is …

The management of pain in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) for chronic
knee osteoarthritis (OA) has remained a challenge for the anesthesiologist regarding …

Background and objectives Motor-sparing peripheral nerve blocks enhance multimodal
opioid-sparing strategies after total knee arthroplasty. We hypothesized that adding a …

Purpose Femoral nerve block (FNB) is widely used in patients undergoing knee arthroscopy.
However, the most commonly used concentration of ropivacaine (0.2% or above) may cause …

Objective: Both adductor canal block (ACB) and infiltration between the popliteal artery and
capsule of the knee (iPACK) block are mainly sensory blocks, preserving muscle strength …

Introduction: This study aimed to investigate pain management, functional recovery, and
stress response expressed by the neutrophile-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to …

Background For successful rehabilitation and optimal functional outcomes after total knee
arthroplasty surgery, patients must have effective pain control. Peripheral nerve blocks offer …