Marine heatwaves
Ocean temperature variability is a fundamental component of the Earth's climate system, and
extremes in this variability affect the health of marine ecosystems around the world. The …
extremes in this variability affect the health of marine ecosystems around the world. The …
A review of the role of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation in Atlantic multidecadal variability and associated climate impacts
By synthesizing recent studies employing a wide range of approaches (modern
observations, paleo reconstructions, and climate model simulations), this paper provides a …
observations, paleo reconstructions, and climate model simulations), this paper provides a …
Marine heatwaves threaten global biodiversity and the provision of ecosystem services
The global ocean has warmed substantially over the past century, with far-reaching
implications for marine ecosystems. Concurrent with long-term persistent warming, discrete …
implications for marine ecosystems. Concurrent with long-term persistent warming, discrete …
[HTML][HTML] Longer and more frequent marine heatwaves over the past century
Heatwaves are important climatic extremes in atmospheric and oceanic systems that can
have devastating and long-term impacts on ecosystems, with subsequent socioeconomic …
have devastating and long-term impacts on ecosystems, with subsequent socioeconomic …
[HTML][HTML] SEAS5: the new ECMWF seasonal forecast system
In this paper we describe SEAS5, ECMWF's fifth generation seasonal forecast system, which
became operational in November 2017. Compared to its predecessor, System 4, SEAS5 is a …
became operational in November 2017. Compared to its predecessor, System 4, SEAS5 is a …
On the future zonal contrasts of equatorial Pacific climate: Perspectives from Observations, Simulations, and Theories
Abstract Changes in the zonal gradients of sea surface temperature (SST) across the
equatorial Pacific have major consequences for global climate. Therefore, accurate future …
equatorial Pacific have major consequences for global climate. Therefore, accurate future …
Categorizing and naming marine heatwaves
Considerable attention has been directed at understanding the consequences and impacts
of long-term anthropogenic climate change. Discrete, climatically extreme events such as …
of long-term anthropogenic climate change. Discrete, climatically extreme events such as …
Compound marine heatwaves and ocean acidity extremes
Compound MHW-OAX events, during which marine heatwaves (MHWs) co-occur with ocean
acidity extreme (OAX) events, can have larger impacts on marine ecosystems than the …
acidity extreme (OAX) events, can have larger impacts on marine ecosystems than the …
Six hundred years of South American tree rings reveal an increase in severe hydroclimatic events since mid-20th century
South American (SA) societies are highly vulnerable to droughts and pluvials, but lack of
long-term climate observations severely limits our understanding of the global processes …
long-term climate observations severely limits our understanding of the global processes …
300 years of sclerosponge thermometry shows global warming has exceeded 1.5 C
Anthropogenic emissions drive global-scale warming yet the temperature increase relative
to pre-industrial levels is uncertain. Using 300 years of ocean mixed-layer temperature …
to pre-industrial levels is uncertain. Using 300 years of ocean mixed-layer temperature …