Harmonized carbon pricing across borders is hard to achieve in the real world as carbon
leakage can reduce the cost-effectiveness of unilateral approaches to reduce global …

This paper carefully surveys the econometric literature that tests for competitiveness effects
and related carbon leakage caused by the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS). The …

We examine the impact of a disclosure mandate for greenhouse gas emissions on firms'
subsequent emission levels and financial operating performance. For UK-incorporated listed …

Carbon leakage is of interest in both academic and policy debates about the effectiveness of
unilateral climate policy, especially in Europe, where the EU Emissions Trading System (EU …

This study exploits the incomplete participation requirements of the European Union
Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) to investigate the policy's causal effect on outward …

This study uses the list of ETS pilot firms and China's Administrative Registration Database
to build the conglomerate of pilot firms and then uses China's National Tax Survey Data from …

This paper explores how cross-country differences in environmental regulatory stringency
among member states of the world's largest multinational cap-and-trade system, the …

International trade contributes directly to global greenhouse gas emissions, as the carbon
content of high-emission products is priced differently in different countries. This …

Despite the increasing challenges of coping with global climate change, current climate
policy is still implemented unilaterally at national and subnational levels, with different forms …

We use facility-level panel data on CO 2 emissions to investigate within-firm carbon leakage
associated with Japanese regional emission trading systems (ETSs) at large-scale facilities …