Sphingolipids and phospholipids in insulin resistance and related metabolic disorders

PJ Meikle, SA Summers - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2017 - nature.com
Obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease form a
metabolic disease continuum that has seen a dramatic increase in prevalence in developed …

Sphingolipid and glycosphingolipid metabolic pathways in the era of sphingolipidomics

AH Merrill Jr - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
Much has been made about JLW Thudichum's colorful, and one could say clairvoyant,
naming of sphingosine “in commemoration of the many enigmas which it presented to the …

Serine restriction alters sphingolipid diversity to constrain tumour growth

T Muthusamy, T Cordes, MK Handzlik, L You, EW Lim… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Serine, glycine and other nonessential amino acids are critical for tumour progression, and
strategies to limit their availability are emerging as potential therapies for cancer,–. However …

[HTML][HTML] Serine and lipid metabolism in macular disease and peripheral neuropathy

ML Gantner, K Eade, M Wallace… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Identifying mechanisms of diseases with complex inheritance patterns, such as
macular telangiectasia type 2, is challenging. A link between macular telangiectasia type 2 …

Metabolism and functions of lipids in myelin

S Schmitt, LC Castelvetri, M Simons - … (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Rapid conduction of nerve impulses requires coating of axons by myelin sheaths, which are
lipid-rich and multilamellar membrane stacks. The lipid composition of myelin varies …

SPTLC1 variants associated with ALS produce distinct sphingolipid signatures through impaired interaction with ORMDL proteins

MA Lone, MJ Aaltonen, A Zidell… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects
motor neurons. Mutations in the SPTLC1 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT), which …

Hereditary Sensory Neuropathy Type 1 Is Caused by the Accumulation of Two Neurotoxic Sphingolipids*♦

A Penno, MM Reilly, H Houlden, M Laurá… - Journal of biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
HSAN1 is an inherited neuropathy found to be associated with several missense mutations
in the SPTLC1 subunit of serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT). SPT catalyzes the condensation …

An update on sphingosine-1-phosphate and other sphingolipid mediators

H Fyrst, JD Saba - Nature chemical biology, 2010 - nature.com
Sphingolipids comprise a complex family of naturally occurring molecules that are enriched
in lipid rafts and contribute to their unique biochemical properties. Membrane sphingolipids …

Sphingolipid biosynthesis in man and microbes

PJ Harrison, TM Dunn, DJ Campopiano - Natural product reports, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
A new review covering up to 2018 Sphingolipids are essential molecules that, despite their
long history, are still stimulating interest today. The reasons for this are that, as well as …

Sources and sinks of serine in nutrition, health, and disease

MK Handzlik, CM Metallo - Annual Review of Nutrition, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Amino acid dysregulation has emerged as an important driver of disease progression in
various contexts. l-Serine lies at a central node of metabolism, linking carbohydrate …