Effects of submesoscale turbulence on ocean tracers

KM Smith, PE Hamlington… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Ocean tracers such as carbon dioxide, nutrients, plankton, and oil advect, diffuse, and react
primarily in the oceanic mixed layer where air‐sea gas exchange occurs and light is plentiful …

Collective mechano-response dynamically tunes cell-size distributions in growing bacterial colonies

R Wittmann, GHP Nguyen, H Löwen… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Mechanical stresses stemming from environmental factors are a key determinant of cellular
behavior and physiology. Yet, the role of self-induced biomechanical stresses in growing …

Non-equilibrium physics and evolution—adaptation, extinction, and ecology: a Key Issues review

E Kussell, M Vucelja - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Evolutionary dynamics in nature constitute an immensely complex non-equilibrium process.
We review the application of physical models of evolution, by focusing on adaptation …

Turbulent fluid acceleration generates clusters of gyrotactic microorganisms

F De Lillo, M Cencini, WM Durham, M Barry, R Stocker… - Physical review …, 2014 - APS
The motility of microorganisms is often biased by gradients in physical and chemical
properties of their environment, with myriad implications on their ecology. Here we show that …

Spatial population genetics with fluid flow

R Benzi, DR Nelson, S Shankar… - Reports on Progress in …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
The growth and evolution of microbial populations is often subjected to advection by fluid
flows in spatially extended environments, with immediate consequences for questions of …

Slow expanders invade by forming dented fronts in microbial colonies

H Lee, J Gore, KS Korolev - Proceedings of the National …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Most organisms grow in space, whether they are viruses spreading within a host tissue or
invasive species colonizing a new continent. Evolution typically selects for higher expansion …

Ocean currents promote rare species diversity in protists

P Villa Martín, A Buček, T Bourguignon, S Pigolotti - Science advances, 2020 - science.org
Oceans host communities of plankton composed of relatively few abundant species and
many rare species. The number of rare protist species in these communities, as estimated in …

Microbial range expansions on liquid substrates

S Atis, BT Weinstein, AW Murray, DR Nelson - Physical review X, 2019 - APS
Despite the importance of fluid flow for transporting and organizing populations, few
laboratory systems exist to systematically investigate the impact of advection on their spatial …

Growth, competition and cooperation in spatial population genetics

S Pigolotti, R Benzi, P Perlekar, MH Jensen… - Theoretical population …, 2013 - Elsevier
We study an individual based model describing competition in space between two different
alleles. Although the model is similar in spirit to classic models of spatial population genetics …

Hydrodynamic flow and concentration gradients in the gut enhance neutral bacterial diversity

D Labavić, C Loverdo, AF Bitbol - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The gut microbiota features important genetic diversity, and the specific spatial features of
the gut may shape evolution within this environment. We investigate the fixation probability …