How do lncRNAs regulate transcription?

Y Long, X Wang, DT Youmans, TR Cech - Science advances, 2017 - science.org
It has recently become apparent that RNA, itself the product of transcription, is a major
regulator of the transcriptional process. In particular, long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) …

Transcription regulation by long non-coding RNAs: mechanisms and disease relevance

J Ferrer, N Dimitrova - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2024 - nature.com
Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) outnumber protein-coding transcripts, but their functions
remain largely unknown. In this Review, we discuss the emerging roles of lncRNAs in the …

Histone lysine methylation dynamics: establishment, regulation, and biological impact

JC Black, C Van Rechem, JR Whetstine - Molecular cell, 2012 - cell.com
Histone lysine methylation has emerged as a critical player in the regulation of gene
expression, cell cycle, genome stability, and nuclear architecture. Over the past decade, a …

Epigenetic modifications: basic mechanisms and role in cardiovascular disease

DE Handy, R Castro, J Loscalzo - Circulation, 2011 - Am Heart Assoc
The term epigenetics was first used to refer to the complex interactions between the genome
and the environment that are involved in development and differentiation in higher …

Child health, developmental plasticity, and epigenetic programming

Z Hochberg, R Feil, M Constancia, M Fraga… - Endocrine …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Plasticity in developmental programming has evolved in order to provide the best chances of
survival and reproductive success to the organism under changing environments …

H3K9 methyltransferase G9a and the related molecule GLP

Y Shinkai, M Tachibana - Genes & development, 2011 - genesdev.cshlp.org
The discovery of Suv39h1, the first SET domain-containing histone lysine methyltransferase
(HKMT), was reported in 2000. Since then, research on histone methylation has progressed …

Kcnq1ot1 antisense noncoding RNA mediates lineage-specific transcriptional silencing through chromatin-level regulation

RR Pandey, T Mondal, F Mohammad, S Enroth… - Molecular cell, 2008 - cell.com
Recent investigations have implicated long antisense noncoding RNAs in the epigenetic
regulation of chromosomal domains. Here we show that Kcnq1ot1 is an RNA polymerase II …

The H19 locus: Role of an imprinted non‐coding RNA in growth and development

A Gabory, H Jammes, L Dandolo - Bioessays, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The H19 gene produces a non‐coding RNA, which is abundantly expressed during
embryonic development and down‐regulated after birth. Although this gene was discovered …

In embryonic stem cells, ZFP57/KAP1 recognize a methylated hexanucleotide to affect chromatin and DNA methylation of imprinting control regions

S Quenneville, G Verde, A Corsinotti, A Kapopoulou… - Molecular cell, 2011 - cell.com
The maintenance of H3K9 and DNA methylation at imprinting control regions (ICRs) during
early embryogenesis is key to the regulation of imprinted genes. Here, we reveal that ZFP57 …

The Air Noncoding RNA Epigenetically Silences Transcription by Targeting G9a to Chromatin

T Nagano, JA Mitchell, LA Sanz, FM Pauler… - Science, 2008 - science.org
A number of large noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) epigenetically silence genes through
unknown mechanisms. The Air ncRNA is imprinted—monoallelically expressed from the …