ABSTRACT Much of the Baltic Sea is currently classified as 'affected by eutrophication'. The
causes for this are twofold. First, current levels of nutrient inputs (nitrogen and phosphorus) …

Climate change has multiple effects on Baltic Sea species, communities and ecosystem
functioning through changes in physical and biogeochemical environmental characteristics …

Abstract The Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 6.3. 2 of the United Nations (UN)
focuses on ambient water quality, while water clarity simplistically and visually reflect water …

We modelled and assessed the past, present and predicted future eutrophication status of
the Baltic Sea. The assessment covers a 350-year period from 1850 to 2200 and is based …

The Baltic Sea is one of the world's marine areas well-covered by both long-term
observations and oceanographic studies. It is also a large coastal area in which …

Eutrophication is a serious threat to aquatic ecosystems globally with pronounced negative
effects in the Baltic and other semi-enclosed estuaries and regional seas, where algal …

Eco-models have shown great potential in the field of water eutrophication research. We use
the information visualization technology of CiteSpace to present a systematic review of …

Water transparency is one of the ecological indicators for describing water quality and the
underwater light field which determines its productivity. In the European Water Framework …

The increasing amount of seaweed accumulated in the coasts calls for a proper disposal or
treatment in order to reduce secondary pollution effects. Anaerobic digestion of seaweed is …

Claims for ocean space are growing while marine ecosystems suffer from centuries of
insufficient care. Human pressures from runoff, atmospheric emissions, marine pollution …