As part of rolled steel's design and optimization, computational modeling and simulation are
increasingly applied for predicting the properties and microstructure of final steel products …

Conventional quenching and tempering were employed to achieve the optimal strength and
toughness of low-carbon low-alloy steel. The fracture behavior (crack initiation and …

During quenching heat treatment, the formation of high residual stress values and the
presence of distortion are phenomena which are difficult to control and accurately predict …

The aim of the present research was to study the residual stress variations induced by heat
treatment and rough milling operations of large forged steel blocks. The heat treatment …

The study refers to the application of numerical modeling for the improvement of the
currently realized precision forging technology performed on a hammer to produce …

The considerable heat treatment induced runout value in the end face of the automobile
main reducer gear is always dimensionally out of tolerance. It directly affects the …

The carburizing–quenching distortion (CQD) of the gear ring is difficult to control,
considering the heat transfer, phase transformation, and stress effects, so a numerical …

During the carburizing quenching process, the interaction of multiple physical fields leads to
significant nonlinearity in the mechanical properties and physical characteristics of the …

The study concerns a comprehensive analysis of a multistage hot-die forging on hammers,
in order to produce a yoke-type forging, used as a component of excavator power …

The face-hobbed hypoid gears are manufactured from low-carbon alloy steel and possess a
complex geometric profile. Typically, carburizing and quenching are employed to enhance …