How does bilingualism modify cognitive function? Attention to the mechanism

E Bialystok, FIM Craik - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2022 - Springer
It has been claimed that bilingual experience leads to an enhancement of cognitive control
across the lifespan, a claim that has been investigated by comparing monolingual and …

[HTML][HTML] Is bilingualism related to a cognitive advantage in children? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

HL Gunnerud, D Ten Braak, EKL Reikerås… - Psychological …, 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
Bilingual people are often claimed to have an advantage over monolingual people in
cognitive processing owing to their ability to learn and use two languages. This advantage is …

The bilingual adaptation: How minds accommodate experience.

E Bialystok - Psychological bulletin, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
According to some estimates, more than half of the world's population is multilingual to some
extent. Because of the centrality of language use to human experience and the deep …

The advantages of bilingualism debate

M Antoniou - Annual Review of Linguistics, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Bilingualism was once thought to result in cognitive disadvantages, but research in recent
decades has demonstrated that experience with two (or more) languages confers a bilingual …

The bilingual advantage in children's executive functioning is not related to language status: A meta-analytic review

CJ Lowe, I Cho, SF Goldsmith… - Psychological …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
There is considerable debate about whether bilingual children have an advantage in
executive functioning relative to monolingual children. In the current meta-analysis, we …

The cognitive development of young dual language learners: A critical review

R Barac, E Bialystok, DC Castro, M Sanchez - Early childhood research …, 2014 - Elsevier
Dual language exposure and bilingualism are relatively common experiences for children.
The present review set out to synthesize the existing research on cognitive development in …

Meta-analysis reveals a bilingual advantage that is dependent on task and age

AT Ware, M Kirkovski, JAG Lum - Frontiers in psychology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Debate continues on whether a bilingual advantage exists with respect to executive
functioning. This report synthesized the results of 170 studies to test whether the bilingual …

Behavioral and electrophysiological differences in executive control between monolingual and bilingual children

R Barac, S Moreno, E Bialystok - Child development, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
This study examined executive control in sixty‐two 5‐year‐old children who were
monolingual or bilingual using behavioral and event‐related potentials (ERPs) measures …

Early executive function: The influence of culture and bilingualism

CD Tran, MM Arredondo, H Yoshida - Bilingualism: Language and …, 2019 - cambridge.org
Evidence suggests that cultural experiences and learning multiple languages have
measurable effects on children's development of executive function (EF). However, the …

Bilingual children outperform monolingual children on executive function tasks far more often than chance: An updated quantitative analysis

A Yurtsever, JAE Anderson, JG Grundy - Developmental Review, 2023 - Elsevier
The ongoing debate regarding the effects of bilingualism on executive functions warrants a
deeper investigation into sample characteristics, and the likelihood of performance …