Role of lysophosphatidic acid and its receptors in health and disease: novel therapeutic strategies

LHM Geraldo, TCLS Spohr, RF Amaral… - Signal transduction and …, 2021 - nature.com
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an abundant bioactive phospholipid, with multiple functions
both in development and in pathological conditions. Here, we review the literature about the …

LPA receptor signaling: pharmacology, physiology, and pathophysiology

YC Yung, NC Stoddard, J Chun - Journal of lipid research, 2014 - ASBMB
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a small ubiquitous lipid found in vertebrate and
nonvertebrate organisms that mediates diverse biological actions and demonstrates …

Cellular function and molecular structure of ecto-nucleotidases

H Zimmermann, M Zebisch, N Sträter - Purinergic signalling, 2012 - Springer
Ecto-nucleotidases play a pivotal role in purinergic signal transmission. They hydrolyze
extracellular nucleotides and thus can control their availability at purinergic P2 receptors …

LPA receptors: subtypes and biological actions

JW Choi, DR Herr, K Noguchi, YC Yung… - Annual review of …, 2010 - annualreviews.org
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a small, ubiquitous phospholipid that acts as an extracellular
signaling molecule by binding to and activating at least five known G protein–coupled …

Lysophosphatidic acid signaling in the nervous system

YC Yung, NC Stoddard, H Mirendil, J Chun - Neuron, 2015 - cell.com
The brain is composed of many lipids with varied forms that serve not only as structural
components but also as essential signaling molecules. Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is an …

Mechanisms of lysophosphatidylcholine‐induced demyelination: A primary lipid disrupting myelinopathy

JR Plemel, NJ Michaels, N Weishaupt, AV Caprariello… - Glia, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
For decades lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC, lysolecithin) has been used to induce
demyelination, without a clear understanding of its mechanisms. LPC is an endogenous …

Role of phospholipids in endocytosis, phagocytosis, and macropinocytosis

M Bohdanowicz, S Grinstein - Physiological reviews, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
Endocytosis, phagocytosis, and macropinocytosis are fundamental processes that enable
cells to sample their environment, eliminate pathogens and apoptotic bodies, and regulate …

Altered lipid metabolism in brain injury and disorders

RM Adibhatla, JF Hatcher - Lipids in health and disease, 2008 - Springer
Deregulated lipid metabolism may be of particular importance for CNS injuries and
disorders, as this organ has the highest lipid concentration next to adipose tissue …

Two pathways for lysophosphatidic acid production

J Aoki, A Inoue, S Okudaira - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and Cell …, 2008 - Elsevier
Lysophosphatidic acid (LPA, 1-or 2-acyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) is a simple phospholipid
but displays an intriguing cell biology that is mediated via interactions with G protein …

Phospholipase D signaling pathways and phosphatidic acid as therapeutic targets in cancer

RC Bruntz, CW Lindsley, HA Brown - Pharmacological reviews, 2014 - ASPET
Phospholipase D is a ubiquitous class of enzymes that generates phosphatidic acid as an
intracellular signaling species. The phospholipase D superfamily plays a central role in a …