Cobalt is a transition metal located in the fourth row of the periodic table and is a neighbor of
iron and nickel. It has been considered an essential element for prokaryotes, human beings …

Photosynthetic microalgae can capture solar energy and convert it to bioenergy and
biochemical products. In nature or industrial processes, microalgae live together with …

Microalga–microbiome interactions are central to both health and disease of aquatic
environments. Despite impressive advances in deciphering how microorganisms participate …

Protists, which are single-celled eukaryotes, critically influence the ecology and chemistry of
marine ecosystems, but genome-based studies of these organisms have lagged behind …

Vitamin B12 (cobalamin, herein B12) is an essential cofactor involved in amino acid
synthesis and carbon resupply to the TCA cycle for most prokaryotes, eukaryotic …

High-yielding microalgae present an important commodity to sustainably satisfy burgeoning
food, feed and biofuel demands. Because algae-associated bacteria can significantly …

The long-lasting interest in bioactive molecules (namely toxins) produced by (microalga)
dinoflagellates has risen in recent years. Exhibiting wide diversity and complexity, said …

The skin microbiome is a key player in human health, with diverse functions ranging from
defense against pathogens to education of the immune system. While recent studies have …

Aquaculture is an important industry providing high‐quality animal protein to humans, but it
brings serious environmental pollutions, such as eutrophication of water bodies and the …

Genome analyses predict that the cofactor cobalamin (vitamin B12, called B12 herein) is
produced by only one-third of all prokaryotes but almost all encode at least one B12 …