Active constituents of saffron (Crocus sativus L.) and their prospects in treating neurodegenerative diseases

W Yang, X Qiu, Q Wu, F Chang… - Experimental and …, 2023 - spandidos-publications.com
Crocus sativus L.(saffron) is widely used as a traditional spice for flavoring, coloring and
medicinal purposes. As a traditional Chinese herb, saffron promotes blood circulation …

[HTML][HTML] Crocus sativus L.(Saffron) in Alzheimer's disease treatment: bioactive effects on cognitive impairment

G D'Onofrio, SM Nabavi, D Sancarlo… - Current …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Crocus sativus L.(saffron) appears to own neuroprotective effects on cognitive impairment in
patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). The purpose of this work is to review evidence and …

[HTML][HTML] Investigation of the protective effects of lutein on memory and learning using behavioral methods in a male rat model of Alzheimer's disease

L Nazari, S Komaki, I Salehi, S Raoufi… - Journal of Functional …, 2022 - Elsevier
Oxidative stress plays an important role in the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The
purpose of this study was to investigate the protective effects of lutein, a carotenoid with …

Crocins: A comprehensive review of structural characteristics, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic effects

Y Song, Y Wang, Y Zheng, T Liu, C Zhang - Fitoterapia, 2021 - Elsevier
Crocins, as a kind of water-soluble carotenoid pigment, are a series of ester compounds
formed from crocetin and gentibiose or glucose, and mainly distributed among Crocus …

Redox modulation of stress resilience by Crocus sativus L. for potential neuroprotective and anti-neuroinflammatory applications in brain disorders: From molecular …

M Scuto, S Modafferi, F Rampulla, V Zimbone… - Mechanisms of Ageing …, 2022 - Elsevier
Recent evidence demonstrates that Crocus sativus L.(saffron) counteracts oxidative stress,
mitochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation, closely linked to initiation and …

Non-polyphenolic natural inhibitors of amyloid aggregation

L Ma, C Yang, J Zheng, Y Chen, Y Xiao… - European journal of …, 2020 - Elsevier
Protein misfolding diseases (PMDs) are chronic and progressive, with no effective therapy
so far. Aggregation and misfolding of amyloidogenic proteins are closely associated with the …

Trigonelline mitigates lipopolysaccharide-induced learning and memory impairment in the rat due to its anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effect

M Khalili, M Alavi, E Esmaeil-Jamaat… - International …, 2018 - Elsevier
Brain inflammation is associated with cognitive dysfunction, especially in elderly.
Trigonelline is a plant alkaloid and a major component of coffee and fenugreek with anti …

Crocin-protected malathion-induced spatial memory deficits by inhibiting TAU protein hyperphosphorylation and antiapoptotic effects

L Mohammadzadeh, K Abnous, BM Razavi… - Nutritional …, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Organophosphorus compounds are widely used in agriculture. Epidemiological studies
propose that pesticide exposure is a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), but the …

Therapeutic effects of saffron extract on different memory types, anxiety, and hippocampal BDNF and TNF-α gene expressions in sub-chronically stressed rats

R Roustazade, M Radahmadi… - Nutritional Neuroscience, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: While stress reportedly impairs memory, saffron enhances it. This study
investigated the therapeutic effects of saffron extract on different memory types, anxiety-like …

Comprehensive characterization of ingredients in Crocus sativus L. from different origins based on the combination of targeted and nontargeted strategies

W Si, L Xiong, H Zhou, H Wu, Z Liu, G Liu, Y Liu… - Food Chemistry, 2022 - Elsevier
As a valuable medicinal and edible plant, Crocus sativus L. has had wide applications since
ancient times. Herein, a comprehensive approach for characterization of constituents in …