The treatment of petroleum refinery wastewater (PRWW) is of great interest in industrial
wastewater management. This wastewater contains a diverse concentration of contaminants …

Large volumes of oil sands process water (OSPW) containing naphthenic acids (NAs) and
other contaminants are generated by oil sands operations. For the first time, pristine and zinc …

This study characterized and assessed three different process water (PWWs)(S-1, S-2, and
S-3) from oil and gas production in Qatar. The wastewater generated in various processing …

This study investigated for the first time the synergistic effect of coupling persulfate (PDS)
and peroxymonosulfate (PMS) with UVA LED light for the treatment of real oil sands process …

Abstract Free Living Amoebae (FLA) are ubiquitous microorganisms reported from harsh
environmental conditions. Oil refinery facilities consume vast volumes of water during their …

Concern on the toxicity of final wastewater generated by the petroleum refining industry has
increased in recent years due to the potential health threats associated with their release …

Nature-based solutions are encouraged for treating oilfield produced water from oil and gas
extraction, a crucial undertaking that aligns with the Canadian oil sands industry's ambitious …

Petroleum refinery effluents (PRE) are wastewaters from industries associated with oil
refining. Within Europe, PREs are regulated through local discharge permits and receive …

This study explains the mechanical design of a mixer with a focus on the fluid forces
generated by the fluid continuum in the mixing reactor on the impellers. The research …

Bioassays, as an addition to physico-chemical water quality evaluation, can provide
information on the toxic effects of pollutants present in the water. In this study, a broad …