The use of cell-free fetal nucleic acids in maternal blood for non-invasive prenatal diagnosis

CF Wright, H Burton - Human reproduction update, 2009 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Cell-free fetal nucleic acids (cffNA) can be detected in the maternal
circulation during pregnancy, potentially offering an excellent method for early non-invasive …

Circulating fetal DNA: its origin and diagnostic potential—a review

DW Bianchi - Placenta, 2004 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE: In contrast to the traditional teaching that the placenta forms an impermeable
barrier, multiple studies show that both intact fetal cells and cell-free nucleic acids circulate …

Free fetal DNA in maternal plasma in anembryonic pregnancies: confirmation that the origin is the trophoblast

M Alberry, D Maddocks, M Jones… - … in Affiliation With the …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To test the hypothesis that free fetal DNA (ffDNA) circulating in maternal plasma
originates mainly from the placenta we studied ffDNA levels in anembryonic pregnancies …

MS analysis of single-nucleotide differences in circulating nucleic acids: application to noninvasive prenatal diagnosis

C Ding, RWK Chiu, TK Lau, TN Leung… - Proceedings of the …, 2004 - National Acad Sciences
The analysis of circulating nucleic acids has revealed applications in the noninvasive
diagnosis, monitoring, and prognostication of many clinical conditions. Circulating fetal …

Cell-free fetal DNA in maternal blood: kinetics, source and structure

FZ Bischoff, DE Lewis… - Human reproduction …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
The kinetics and structure of cell-free fetal DNA in maternal plasma is currently under
investigation. Plasma fetal DNA seems quite stable albeit cleared rapidly following birth …

Accurate and robust quantification of circulating fetal and total DNA in maternal plasma from 5 to 41 weeks of gestation

L Birch, CA English, K O'Donoghue, O Barigye… - Clinical …, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Background: Detection of fetal DNA in maternal plasma is achievable at 5 weeks of
gestation, but few large-scale studies have reported circulating fetal and maternal DNA …

Circulating nucleic acids in plasma/serum

JCH Tsang, YMD Lo - Pathology-Journal of the RCPA, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Since the discovery of circulating nucleic acids in plasma in 1948, many diagnostic
applications have emerged. For example, diagnostic and prognostic potentials of circulating …

The clinical implementation of non‐invasive prenatal diagnosis for single‐gene disorders: challenges and progress made

N Lench, A Barrett, S Fielding, F McKay… - Prenatal …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Recently, we have witnessed the rapid translation into clinical practice of non‐invasive
prenatal testing for the common aneuploidies, most notably within the United States and …

Noninvasive prenatal screening for genetic diseases using massively parallel sequencing of maternal plasma DNA

LS Chitty, YMD Lo - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2015 - perspectivesinmedicine.cshlp.org
The identification of cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) in maternal plasma in 1997 heralded the
most significant change in obstetric care for decades, with the advent of safer screening and …

Methods for prenatal diagnosis of chromosomal abnormalities

CR Cantor, C Ding - US Patent 7,655,399, 2010 - Google Patents
Chromosomal abnormalities are responsible for a significant number of birth defects,
including mental retardation. The present invention is related to methods for non-invasive …