Over the past few years, many approaches have been developed progressively to produce
hydrogen (H2) from water under solar light irradiation. This process of fuel production is …

Developing efficient and affordable catalysts is of great significance for energy and
environmental sustainability. Heterostructure photocatalysts exhibit a better performance …

In this review, for a variety of metals and semiconductors, an attempt is made to generalize
observations in the literature on the effect of process conditions applied during …

The remarkable achievement by Fujishima and Honda (1972) in the photo-electrochemical
water splitting results in the extensive use of TiO 2 nanomaterials for environmental …

In order to ensure continuous and stable production of hydrogen (H 2), the development of
hierarchical nanostructures within a few-layer Mxene nanosheet, incorporating an ultrathin …

Solar driven catalysis on semiconductors to produce clean chemical fuels, such as
hydrogen, is widely considered as a promising route to mitigate environmental issues …

There is a growing interest in the conversion of water and solar energy into clean and
renewable H2 fuels using earth-abundant materials due to the depletion of fossil fuel and its …

High cost and depletion of fossil fuels obligate the researchers to find energy sources that
are not only renewable but can also replace the conventional sources. In this work, various …

Nowadays, with the rapid depletion of fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum oil), the
development of renewable energies based on sufficient energy sources with sustainable …

Photocatalytic hydrogen (H2) production is a process that converts solar energy into
chemical energy by means of a suitable photocatalyst. After the huge amount of systems that …