Memory formation in matter

NC Keim, JD Paulsen, Z Zeravcic, S Sastry… - Reviews of Modern …, 2019 - APS
Memory formation in matter is a theme of broad intellectual relevance; it sits at the
interdisciplinary crossroads of physics, biology, chemistry, and computer science. Memory …

Ductile-to-brittle transition and yielding in soft amorphous materials: perspectives and open questions

T Divoux, E Agoritsas, S Aime, C Barentin, JL Barrat… - Soft Matter, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Soft amorphous materials are viscoelastic solids ubiquitously found around us, from clays
and cementitious pastes to emulsions and physical gels encountered in food or biomedical …

Directed aging, memory, and nature's greed

N Pashine, D Hexner, AJ Liu, SR Nagel - Science advances, 2019 - science.org
Disordered materials are often out of equilibrium and evolve very slowly in a rugged and
tortuous energy landscape. This slow evolution, referred to as aging, is deemed undesirable …

Encoding of memory in sheared amorphous solids

D Fiocco, G Foffi, S Sastry - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
We show that memory can be encoded in a model amorphous solid subjected to athermal
oscillatory shear deformations, and in an analogous spin model with disordered interactions …

Networks and hierarchies: How amorphous materials learn to remember

M Mungan, S Sastry, K Dahmen, I Regev - Physical review letters, 2019 - APS
We consider the slow and athermal deformations of amorphous solids and show how the
ensuing sequence of discrete plastic rearrangements can be mapped onto a directed …

Multiple memory formation in glassy landscapes

CW Lindeman, SR Nagel - Science Advances, 2021 - science.org
Cyclically sheared jammed packings form memories of the shear amplitude at which they
were trained by falling into periodic orbits where each particle returns to the identical …

Multiple transient memories in experiments on sheared non-Brownian suspensions

JD Paulsen, NC Keim, SR Nagel - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
A system with multiple transient memories can remember a set of inputs but subsequently
forgets almost all of them, even as they are continually applied. If noise is added, the system …

Relationships between structure, memory and flow in sheared disordered materials

KL Galloway, EG Teich, XG Ma, C Kammer… - Nature Physics, 2022 - nature.com
A fundamental challenge regarding disordered solids is predicting macroscopic yield—the
point at which elastic behaviour changes to plastic behaviour—from the microscopic …

Strength of mechanical memories is maximal at the yield point of a soft glass

S Mukherji, N Kandula, AK Sood, R Ganapathy - Physical review letters, 2019 - APS
We show experimentally that both single and multiple mechanical memories can be
encoded in an amorphous bubble raft, a prototypical soft glass, subject to an oscillatory …

Memory formation in cyclically deformed amorphous solids and sphere assemblies

M Adhikari, S Sastry - The European Physical Journal E, 2018 - Springer
We study a model amorphous solid that is subjected to repeated athermal cyclic shear
deformation. It has previously been demonstrated that the memory of the amplitudes of …