Multiple physics pretraining for physical surrogate models

M McCabe, BRS Blancard, LH Parker, R Ohana… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
We introduce multiple physics pretraining (MPP), an autoregressive task-agnostic
pretraining approach for physical surrogate modeling. MPP involves training large surrogate …

Can diffusion model conditionally generate astrophysical images?

X Zhao, YS Ting, K Diao, Y Mao - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are frequently utilized in astronomy to construct an
emulator of numerical simulations. Nevertheless, training GANs can prove to be a …

SimBIG: mock challenge for a forward modeling approach to galaxy clustering

CH Hahn, M Eickenberg, S Ho, J Hou… - … of Cosmology and …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract Simulation-Based Inference of Galaxies (SimBIG) is a forward modeling framework
for analyzing galaxy clustering using simulation-based inference. In this work, we present …

Disordered heterogeneous universe: Galaxy distribution and clustering across length scales

OHE Philcox, S Torquato - Physical Review X, 2023 - APS
The studies of disordered heterogeneous media and galaxy cosmology share a common
goal: analyzing the disordered distribution of particles and/or building blocks at microscales …

Explaining dark matter halo density profiles with neural networks

L Lucie-Smith, HV Peiris, A Pontzen - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
We use explainable neural networks to connect the evolutionary history of dark matter halos
with their density profiles. The network captures independent factors of variation in the …

Cosmological constraints from non-Gaussian and nonlinear galaxy clustering using the SimBIG inference framework

CH Hahn, P Lemos, L Parker… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The standard Λ CDM cosmological model predicts the presence of cold dark matter, with the
current accelerated expansion of the Universe driven by dark energy. This model has …

Hybrid bias and displacement emulators for field-level modelling of galaxy clustering in real and redshift space

M Pellejero Ibañez, RE Angulo… - Monthly Notices of the …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Recently, hybrid bias expansions have emerged as a powerful approach to modelling the
way in which galaxies are distributed in the Universe. Similarly, field-level emulators have …

PineTree: A generative, fast, and differentiable halo model for wide-field galaxy surveys

S Ding, G Lavaux, J Jasche - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. Accurate mock halo catalogues are indispensable data products for developing
and validating cosmological inference pipelines. A major challenge in generating mock …

AI-assisted super-resolution cosmological simulations III: time evolution

X Zhang, P Lachance, Y Ni, Y Li… - Monthly Notices of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
In this work, we extend our recently developed super-resolution (SR) model for cosmological
simulations to produce fully time-consistent evolving representations of the particle phase …

Can denoising diffusion probabilistic models generate realistic astrophysical fields?

N Mudur, DP Finkbeiner - arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.12444, 2022 - arxiv.org
Score-based generative models have emerged as alternatives to generative adversarial
networks (GANs) and normalizing flows for tasks involving learning and sampling from …