Spinal cord injury is a serious damage to the spinal cord that can lead to life-long disability.
Based on its etiology, spinal cord injury can be classified as traumatic or non-traumatic …

With the opioid crisis in North America, opioid addiction has come in the spotlight and
reveals the weakness of the current treatments. Two main opioid substitution therapies …

Substance use disorders are chronic, relapsing, and harmful conditions characterized by
executive dysfunction. While there are currently no approved pharmacotherapy options for …

Novel synthetic opioids (NSO) are an emerging class belonging to new psychoactive
substances (NPS). They include fentanyl (eg, acetylfentanyl, ocfentanil, carfentanil …

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is characterized by excessive habitual drinking and loss of
control over alcohol intake despite negative consequences. Both of these aspects foster …

Globally, methamphetamine is one of the most widely used illicit substances. Despite this,
there are no Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved pharmacotherapies for treating …

Since the initial descriptions of spinal cord injury (SCI) dating back to antiquity, SCIs have
been known to have profound effects on the relationship between the mind and the body. 1 …

Rationale Bupropion is used for major depressive disorder, smoking cessation aid, and
obesity. It blocks reuptake of dopamine and noradrenaline and antagonizes nicotinic …

Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a critical problem in China and is accompanied by depression
and deficits in cognitive control. In China, the most successful intervention for OUD is the …

Resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been used to study
functional connectivity of brain networks in addictions. However, most studies to-date have …