Prebiotic astrochemistry and the formation of molecules of astrobiological interest in interstellar clouds and protostellar disks

SA Sandford, M Nuevo, PP Bera, TJ Lee - Chemical reviews, 2020 - ACS Publications
Despite the generally hostile nature of the environments involved, chemistry does occur in
space. Molecules are seen in environments that span a wide range of physical and chemical …

Experimental investigation on the formation of carbon-bearing molecules in the interstellar medium via neutral− neutral reactions

RI Kaiser - Chemical Reviews, 2002 - ACS Publications
The physical and chemical processes leading to the formation of molecules in the interstellar
medium (ISM) sthe vast voids between the starssfascinated scientists since the first detection …

The UMIST database for astrochemistry 2012

D McElroy, C Walsh, AJ Markwick, MA Cordiner… - Astronomy & …, 2013 - aanda.org
We present the fifth release of the UMIST Database for Astrochemistry (UDfA). The new
reaction network contains 6173 gas-phase reactions, involving 467 species, 47 of which are …

The molecular composition of the planet-forming regions of protoplanetary disks across the luminosity regime

C Walsh, H Nomura, E Van Dishoeck - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2015 - aanda.org
Context. Near-to mid-infrared observations of molecular emission from protoplanetary disks
show that the inner regions are rich in small organic volatiles (eg, C 2 H 2 and HCN). Trends …

A photochemical model of Titan's atmosphere and ionosphere

VA Krasnopolsky - Icarus, 2009 - Elsevier
A global-mean model of coupled neutral and ion chemistry on Titan has been developed.
Unlike the previous coupled models, the model involves ambipolar diffusion and escape of …

The neutral photochemistry of nitriles, amines and imines in the atmosphere of Titan

JC Loison, E Hébrard, M Dobrijevic, KM Hickson… - Icarus, 2015 - Elsevier
The photochemistry of N 2 and CH 4 in the atmosphere of Titan leads to a very rich
chemistry which is not well understood. The aim of our study is to improve our understanding …

Rapid neutral–neutral reactions at low temperatures: a new network and first results for TMC‐1

IWM Smith, E Herbst, Q Chang - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
There is now ample evidence from an assortment of experiments, especially those involving
the CRESU (Cinétique de Réaction en Ecoulement Supersonique Uniforme) technique, that …

Reactions at very low temperatures: gas kinetics at a new frontier

IWM Smith - Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
A new era in chemical kinetics was heralded 20 years ago by the results reported by
Bertrand Rowe, then at the Laboratoire d AØrothermique in Meudon.[1] Using an apparatus …

Experimental studies of gas-phase reactivity in relation to complex organic molecules in star-forming regions

IR Cooke, IR Sims - ACS Earth and Space Chemistry, 2019 - ACS Publications
The field of astrochemistry concerns the formation and abundance of molecules in the
interstellar medium, star-forming regions, exoplanets, and solar system bodies. These …

Laboratory astrochemistry: gas-phase processes

IWM Smith - Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2011 - annualreviews.org
A major aim of astrochemistry is to explain the nature and abundance of the molecules
observed in the interstellar medium (ISM). Three kinds of activity are involved:(a) the …