Biologics—medications derived from a biological source—are increasingly used as
pharmaceuticals, for example, as vaccines. Biologics are usually produced in bacterial …

The COVID-19 pandemic is a lethal virus outbreak by severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), which has severely affected human lives and the global …

Plants can be engineered to recombinantly produce high-quality proteins such as
therapeutic proteins and vaccines, also known as molecular farming. Molecular farming can …

The prevalence of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic in its second year
has led to massive global human and economic losses. The high transmission rate and the …

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 is associated with a lower fatality rate
than its SARS and MERS counterparts. However, the rapid evolution of SARS-CoV-2 has …

Abstract In June–September 2021, we investigated severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections in domestic dogs and cats (n= 225) in Bangkok and …

The emergence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has affected global public health and …

Immune checkpoint inhibitors are a well-known class of immunotherapeutic drugs that have
been used for effective treatment of several cancers. Atezolizumab (Tecentriq) was the first …

The penetration of substances from the surface to deep inside plant tissues is called
infiltration. Although various plant tissues may be effectively saturated with externally …

Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute respiratory illness caused by
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The prevention of SARS …