Tumor cells release extracellular vesicles (EVs) that can function as mediators of
intercellular communication in the tumor microenvironment. EVs contain a host of bioactive …

Intercellular cross talk between cancer cells and stromal and immune cells is essential for
tumor progression and metastasis. Extracellular vesicles and particles (EVPs) are a …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), through their complex cargo, can reflect the state of their cell of
origin and change the functions and phenotypes of other cells. These features indicate …

Glioblastomas are malignant tumors of the central nervous system hallmarked by subclonal
diversity and dynamic adaptation amid developmental hierarchies. The source of dynamic …

It has been demonstrated recently that extracellular vesicles (EVs) carry DNA; however,
many fundamental features of DNA in EVs (EV‐DNA) remain elusive. In this study, a …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) and their cargo constitute novel biomarkers. EV subpopulations
have been defined not only by abundant tetraspanins (eg, CD9, CD63 and CD81) but also …

Background There is an extensive literature highlighting the utility of blood-based liquid
biopsies in several extracranial tumors for diagnosis and monitoring. Methods The RANO …

Brain diseases, such as brain tumors, neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular
diseases, and brain injuries, are caused by various pathophysiological changes, which pose …

Epigenetic changes in DNA methylation contribute to the development of many diseases,
including cancer. In glioblastoma multiforme, the most prevalent primary brain cancer and …

A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of brain cells inside the head, which reduces the
patient's survival chance if it is not diagnosed at an earlier stage. Brain tumors vary in size …