With the improvement of mechanization, fully mechanized excavators are widely used in
roadway excavation, which produces a large number of fine dust particles in the process of …

A review of existing basic turbulence modeling approaches reveals the need for the
development of unified turbulence models which can be used continuously as filter density …

From consideration of turbulence anisotropy dynamics due to spatial or temporal variations
in the mean strain rate, a new Reynolds stress closure for nonequilibrium effects in turbulent …

A Reynolds-averaged approach to turbulent shear flows is sought with resort to a three-
equation method. Its novelty is the introduction of a turbulent-viscosity transport equation …

Longitudinal vortices are a common flow phenomenon in the flow around aircraft. They
emerge wherever sharp edges are encountered and affect the stability of the boundary …

The statistical theory of inhomogeneous turbulence is applied to develop a system of model
equations for magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. The statistical descriptors of MHD …

The difference between the kinetic and magnetic energies in a conducting fluid is
investigated in the framework of magnetohydrodynamics. The deviation from equipartition is …

We examine the outer-edge behavior in a turbulent boundary layer (TBL) predicted by the k-
ε model with reference to a mathematical analysis of Cazalbou–Spalart–Bradshaw …

Nearly constant mean angular momentum profiles are widely observed in curved turbulent
flows, including the bulk region of Taylor--Couette (TC) flows, where the inner and outer …

Most of compressible turbulence models developed so far were focused on the free shear
layer predictions and, hence, were not suitable for wall-bounded compressible flows. To …