We reviewed the risks and benefits of vaginal and cesarean delivery to help frame the
inherent trade-offs that should be considered as part of the informed consent discussion …

Caesarean section can result in an indentation of the myometrium at the site of the
Caesarean scar, called a niche. Niches can cause symptoms of abnormal uterine blood …

STUDY QUESTION Is there an association between a Caesarean section and subsequent
fertility? SUMMARY ANSWER Most studies report that fertility is reduced after Caesarean …

STUDY QUESTION Does a previous Caesarean section affect reproductive outcomes,
including live birth, in women after IVF or ICSI? SUMMARY ANSWER A previous Caesarean …

AIM: The aim was to find scientific evidence and, based on this, to develop national medical
guidelines in Sweden for cesarean section on mother's request. BACKGROUND: More than …

Importance More than 20% of births globally are by cesarean delivery, including more than
30% in the US. Prior studies have reported lower rates of childbearing after cesarean …

Background More than a dozen studies have reported a reduced rate of childbearing after
caesarean delivery (CD). It has been hypothesised that this is because women who deliver …

Objective To determine whether a history of prior cesarean delivery (CD) makes ET more
difficult and impacts pregnancy outcomes. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Tertiary …

STUDY QUESTION When compared with vaginal delivery, is Cesarean delivery associated
with reduced childbearing, a prolonged inter-birth interval or infertility? SUMMARY …

Aims: Labor is a painful process. Managing and controlling labor pain is an essential aspect
of midwifery services and is the main goal of childbirth care. One of the methods used in …