Deep-learning seismology

SM Mousavi, GC Beroza - Science, 2022 - science.org
Seismic waves from earthquakes and other sources are used to infer the structure and
properties of Earth's interior. The availability of large-scale seismic datasets and the …

Deep learning for geophysics: Current and future trends

S Yu, J Ma - Reviews of Geophysics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Recently deep learning (DL), as a new data‐driven technique compared to conventional
approaches, has attracted increasing attention in geophysical community, resulting in many …

Deep learning for seismic inverse problems: Toward the acceleration of geophysical analysis workflows

A Adler, M Araya-Polo, T Poggio - IEEE signal processing …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Seismic inversion is a fundamental tool in geophysical analysis, providing a window into
Earth. In particular, it enables the reconstruction of large-scale subsurface Earth models for …

Sensing prior constraints in deep neural networks for solving exploration geophysical problems

X Wu, J Ma, X Si, Z Bi, J Yang, H Gao… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
One of the key objectives in geophysics is to characterize the subsurface through the
process of analyzing and interpreting geophysical field data that are typically acquired at the …

Prestack and poststack inversion using a physics-guided convolutional neural network

R Biswas, MK Sen, V Das, T Mukerji - Interpretation, 2019 - library.seg.org
An inversion algorithm is commonly used to estimate the elastic properties, such as P-wave
velocity (VP), S-wave velocity (VS), and density (ρ) of the earth's subsurface. Generally, the …

[HTML][HTML] Nonlinear seismic inversion by physics-informed Caianiello convolutional neural networks for overpressure prediction of source rocks in the offshore Xihu …

Y Cheng, LY Fu - Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2022 - Elsevier
Pressure prediction has long been one of subject of research focuses in petroleum geology
and exploration, but is traditionally limited to moderately overpressured formations due to …

Physics-guided deep learning for seismic inversion with hybrid training and uncertainty analysis

J Sun, KA Innanen, C Huang - Geophysics, 2021 - library.seg.org
The determination of subsurface elastic property models is crucial in quantitative seismic
data processing and interpretation. This problem is commonly solved by deterministic …

Probabilistic inversion of seismic data for reservoir petrophysical characterization: Review and examples

D Grana, L Azevedo, L De Figueiredo, P Connolly… - Geophysics, 2022 - library.seg.org
The physics that describes the seismic response of an interval of saturated porous rocks with
known petrophysical properties is relatively well understood and includes rock physics …

Applications of deep neural networks in exploration seismology: A technical survey

SM Mousavi, GC Beroza, T Mukerji, M Rasht-Behesht - Geophysics, 2024 - library.seg.org
Exploration seismology uses reflected and refracted seismic waves, emitted from a
controlled (active) source into the ground, and recorded by an array of seismic sensors …

Seismic impedance inversion using fully convolutional residual network and transfer learning

B Wu, D Meng, L Wang, N Liu… - IEEE Geoscience and …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this letter, we use a fully convolutional residual network (FCRN) for seismic impedance
inversion. After training with appropriate data, the FCRN can effectively predict impedance …