Water resources in Mediterranean regions are under increasing pressure due to climate
change, economic development, and population growth. Many Mediterranean rivers have …

Precipitation is a critical input to land surface and hydrology modeling and prediction.
Dynamical downscale modeling has added value to representing precipitation, when …

Accurate snowfall measurements are necessary for meteorology, hydrology, and climate
research. Typical uses include creating and calibrating gridded precipitation products, the …

A better understanding of cold regions hydrological processes and regimes in transitional
environments is critical for predicting future Arctic freshwater fluxes under climate and …

Convection-permitting models (CPM) with at least 4 km horizontal grid spacing enable the
cumulus parameterization to be switched off and thus simulate convective processes more …

Abstract The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Solid Precipitation Intercomparison
Experiment (SPICE) involved extensive field intercomparisons of automated instruments for …

We assess the impacts of nine climate-change scenarios on the hydrological regime and on
hydropower production of forty-two glacierized basins across the Italian Alps, assumed …

Groundwater distribution and flow dynamics were studied in a small watershed located in
the discontinuous permafrost zone near Umiujaq in Nunavik (Québec), Canada, to assess …

Precipitation measurements by rain gauges are usually affected by a systematic
underestimation, which can be larger in case of snowfall. The wind, disturbing the trajectory …

The accuracy of gauge-measured precipitation (P m) affects drought assessment since
drought severity changes due to precipitation bias correction. This research investigates …