Genotypic resistance testing of HIV-1 DNA in peripheral blood mononuclear cells

C Chu, D Armenia, C Walworth… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
SUMMARY HIV-1 DNA exists in nonintegrated linear and circular episomal forms and as
integrated proviruses. In patients with plasma viremia, most peripheral blood mononuclear …

Early intervention with 3BNC117 and romidepsin at antiretroviral treatment initiation in people with HIV-1: a phase 1b/2a, randomized trial

JD Gunst, MH Pahus, M Rosás-Umbert, IN Lu… - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Attempts to reduce the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) reservoir and induce
antiretroviral therapy (ART)-free virologic control have largely been unsuccessful. In this …

Consequences of HIV infection in the bone marrow niche

CL Herd, J Mellet, T Mashingaidze, C Durandt… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Dysregulation of the bone marrow niche resulting from the direct and indirect effects of HIV
infection contributes to haematological abnormalities observed in HIV patients. The bone …

The replication-competent HIV-1 latent reservoir is primarily established near the time of therapy initiation

MR Abrahams, SB Joseph, N Garrett, L Tyers… - Science translational …, 2019 - science.org
Although antiretroviral therapy (ART) is highly effective at suppressing HIV-1 replication, the
virus persists as a latent reservoir in resting CD4+ T cells during therapy. This reservoir …

Antiretroviral therapy reveals triphasic decay of intact SIV genomes and persistence of ancestral variants

EJ Fray, F Wu, FR Simonetti, C Zitzmann… - Cell host & …, 2023 - cell.com
The decay kinetics of HIV-1-infected cells are critical to understand virus persistence. We
evaluated the frequency of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected cells for 4 years of …

The replication-competent HIV reservoir is a genetically restricted, younger subset of the overall pool of HIV proviruses persisting during therapy, which is highly …

A Shahid, S MacLennan, BR Jones… - Journal of …, 2024 - Am Soc Microbiol
Within-host HIV populations continually diversify during untreated infection, and this diversity
persists within infected cell reservoirs during antiretroviral therapy (ART). Achieving a better …

Dynamics of HIV DNA reservoir seeding in a cohort of superinfected Kenyan women

MD Pankau, DB Reeves, E Harkins, K Ronen… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
A reservoir of HIV-infected cells that persists despite suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART)
is the source of viral rebound upon ART cessation and the major barrier to a cure …

[HTML][HTML] HIV-1 variants are archived throughout infection and persist in the reservoir

K Brooks, BR Jones, DA Dilernia, DJ Wilkins… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
The HIV-1 reservoir consists of latently infected cells that persist despite antiretroviral
therapy (ART). Elucidating the proviral genetic composition of the reservoir, particularly in …

Analysis of the effect of HDAC inhibitors on the formation of the HIV reservoir

L Ling, M Kim, A Soper, M Kovarova, RA Spagnuolo… - Mbio, 2024 - journals.asm.org
The HIV reservoir is more dynamic than previously thought with around 70% of the latent
reservoir originating from viruses circulating within 1 year of the initiation of antiretroviral …

Potential impact of the antirheumatic agent auranofin on proviral HIV-1 DNA in individuals under intensified antiretroviral therapy: Results from a randomised clinical …

RS Diaz, IL Shytaj, LB Giron, B Obermaier… - International journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Antiretroviral therapy (ART) is typically composed of a combination of three antiretroviral
drugs and is the treatment of choice for people with human immunodeficiency virus type …