Role of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine protein modification in cellular (patho)physiology
In the mid-1980s, the identification of serine and threonine residues on nuclear and
cytoplasmic proteins modified by a N-acetylglucosamine moiety (O-GlcNAc) via an O …
cytoplasmic proteins modified by a N-acetylglucosamine moiety (O-GlcNAc) via an O …
[HTML][HTML] Regulation of skeletal muscle glucose transport and glucose metabolism by exercise training
PL Evans, SL McMillin, LA Weyrauch, CA Witczak - Nutrients, 2019 - mdpi.com
Aerobic exercise training and resistance exercise training are both well-known for their
ability to improve human health; especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes. However …
ability to improve human health; especially in individuals with type 2 diabetes. However …
Role of skeletal muscle in insulin resistance and glucose uptake
KE Merz, DC Thurmond - Comprehensive Physiology, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The skeletal muscle is the largest organ in the body, by mass. It is also the regulator of
glucose homeostasis, responsible for 80% of postprandial glucose uptake from the …
glucose homeostasis, responsible for 80% of postprandial glucose uptake from the …
[HTML][HTML] The nutrient-sensing hexosamine biosynthetic pathway as the hub of cancer metabolic rewiring
F Chiaradonna, F Ricciardiello, R Palorini - Cells, 2018 - mdpi.com
Alterations in glucose and glutamine utilizing pathways and in fatty acid metabolism are
currently considered the most significant and prevalent metabolic changes observed in …
currently considered the most significant and prevalent metabolic changes observed in …
FHL2 anchors mitochondria to actin and adapts mitochondrial dynamics to glucose supply
Mitochondrial movement and distribution are fundamental to their function. Here we report a
mechanism that regulates mitochondrial movement by anchoring mitochondria to the F-actin …
mechanism that regulates mitochondrial movement by anchoring mitochondria to the F-actin …
Mammalian cell proliferation requires noncatalytic functions of O-GlcNAc transferase
O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT), found in the nucleus and cytoplasm of all mammalian cell
types, is essential for cell proliferation. Why OGT is required for cell growth is not known …
types, is essential for cell proliferation. Why OGT is required for cell growth is not known …
[HTML][HTML] Sirtuins and insulin resistance
S Zhou, X Tang, HZ Chen - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2018 - frontiersin.org
The mammalian Sirtuins (SIRT1-7) are an evolutionarily conserved family of NAD+-
dependent deacylase and mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase. Sirtuins display distinct subcellular …
dependent deacylase and mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase. Sirtuins display distinct subcellular …
[HTML][HTML] High fat activates O-GlcNAcylation and affects AMPK/ACC pathway to regulate lipid metabolism
Y Pang, X Xu, X Xiang, Y Li, Z Zhao, J Li, S Gao, Q Liu… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
A high-fat diet often leads to excessive fat deposition and adversely affects the organism.
However, the mechanism of liver fat deposition induced by high fat is still unclear. Therefore …
However, the mechanism of liver fat deposition induced by high fat is still unclear. Therefore …
Ventromedial hypothalamic OGT drives adipose tissue lipolysis and curbs obesity
The ventromedial hypothalamus (VMH) is known to regulate body weight and
counterregulatory response. However, how VMH neurons regulate lipid metabolism and …
counterregulatory response. However, how VMH neurons regulate lipid metabolism and …
[HTML][HTML] Protein O-GlcNAcylation and the regulation of energy homeostasis: lessons from knock-out mouse models
T Issad, H Al-Mukh, A Bouaboud, P Pagesy - Journal of Biomedical …, 2022 - Springer
O-GlcNAcylation corresponds to the addition of N-Acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) on serine or
threonine residues of cytosolic, nuclear and mitochondrial proteins. This reversible …
threonine residues of cytosolic, nuclear and mitochondrial proteins. This reversible …