[图书][B] Causality: Philosophical theory meets scientific practice
Head hits cause brain damage-but not always. Should we ban sport to protect athletes?
Exposure to electromagnetic fields is strongly associated with cancer development-does that …
Exposure to electromagnetic fields is strongly associated with cancer development-does that …
[图书][B] Across the boundaries: Extrapolation in biology and social science
D Steel - 2007 - books.google.com
The biological and social sciences often generalize causal conclusions from one context or
location to others that may differ in some relevant respects, as is illustrated by inferences …
location to others that may differ in some relevant respects, as is illustrated by inferences …
Ceteris paribus laws
A Reutlinger, G Schurz… - Stanford encyclopedia of …, 2011 - philsci-archive.pitt.edu
Laws of nature take center stage in philosophy of science. Laws are usually believed to
stand in a tight conceptual relation to many important key concepts such as causation …
stand in a tight conceptual relation to many important key concepts such as causation …
Ceteris Paribus Laws: Classification and Deconstruction
G Schurz - Erkenntnis, 2002 - Springer
It has not been sufficiently considered in philosophical discussions of ceteris paribus (CP)
laws that distinct kinds of CP-laws exist in science with rather different meanings. I …
laws that distinct kinds of CP-laws exist in science with rather different meanings. I …
A survey of ranking theory
W Spohn - Degrees of belief, 2009 - Springer
Epistemology is concerned with the fundamental laws of thought, belief, or judgment. It may
inquire the fundamental relations among the objects or contents of thought and belief, ie …
inquire the fundamental relations among the objects or contents of thought and belief, ie …
Causation: an alternative
W Spohn - The British journal for the philosophy of science, 2006 - journals.uchicago.edu
The paper builds on the basically Humean idea that A is a cause of B iff A and B both occur,
A precedes B, and A raises the metaphysical or epistemic status of B given the obtaining …
A precedes B, and A raises the metaphysical or epistemic status of B given the obtaining …
[图书][B] Taming randomized controlled trials in education: Exploring key claims, issues and debates
K Morrison - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
There is a recent surge in the use of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) within education
globally, with disproportionate claims being made about what they show,'what works', and …
globally, with disproportionate claims being made about what they show,'what works', and …
[图书][B] The metaphysics of ceteris paribus laws
MA Schrenk - 2013 - books.google.com
Universality is not sufficient to distinguish laws of nature from accidental regularities. A
multitude of additional defining features have been suggested. Yet, once it is acknowledged …
multitude of additional defining features have been suggested. Yet, once it is acknowledged …
[图书][B] Natural laws as dispositions
F Fischer - 2018 - books.google.com
The book provides a novel account of laws of nature via dispositions. Laws of nature play a
paramount role in philosophy, science and everyday life. Understanding laws of nature is …
paramount role in philosophy, science and everyday life. Understanding laws of nature is …
[图书][B] Physics of the human mind
I Lubashevsky - 2017 - Springer
A number of years ago, I recognized that the mathematical formalism of modern physics,
well developed for describing the inanimate world, cannot be so efficient when the human …
well developed for describing the inanimate world, cannot be so efficient when the human …