Natural resources and risk factors are critical to the economic progress of a country.
Previous literature covers several regions regarding the influence of natural resources and …

In the economic security and development race, industrialized and emerging economies
target different economic and non-economic instruments to achieve higher economic growth …

Currently, literature is exploring the factors affecting the economic growth of countries and
regions. However, there is still a gap in empirical research regarding the connection …

The prevailing literature delivers contradictory evidence vis-à-vis the empirical association
between economic growth and natural resources and geopolitical risk. Regarding, the …

The impact of the geopolitical crisis radiates into the area of sustainable development, it has
become a major challenge hindering the process of sustainable human development …

This research mainly focuses on investigating the role of the interactions between cash
flows, oil price uncertainty, and geopolitical risk on corporate cash holdings across 42 …

During the last three decades, the issue of the nexus between natural resource extraction
and economic growth is still unresolved. Due to conflicting evidence regarding natural …

In this paper we examine the effect of geopolitical risks on globalization using Pseudo-
Poisson Maximum Likelihood (PPML) methodology for gravity trade model. As a measure for …

Purpose: The aim of this study is to point out the impact of geopolitical risk on climate
change. The CO 2 emissions per capita is used as a proxy for climate change. Methodology …

This paper investigates the impact of geopolitical risk on trade costs across 43 countries
from 1995 to 2019. The results show that geopolitical risk enters trade costs regressions …