Toward the third generation artificial intelligence

B Zhang, J Zhu, H Su - Science China Information Sciences, 2023 - Springer
There have been two competing paradigms in artificial intelligence (AI) development ever
since its birth in 1956, ie, symbolism and connectionism (or sub-symbolism). While …

[PDF][PDF] 迈向第三代人工智能

张钹, 朱军, 苏航 - 中国科学: 信息科学, 2020 - ansafe.xust.edu.cn
摘要人工智能(artificial intelligence, AI) 自1956 年诞生以来, 在60 多年的发展历史中,
一直存在两个相互竞争的范式, 即符号主义与连接主义(或称亚符号主义). 二者虽然同时起步 …

Estimating high order gradients of the data distribution by denoising

C Meng, Y Song, W Li, S Ermon - Advances in Neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
The first order derivative of a data density can be estimated efficiently by denoising score
matching, and has become an important component in many applications, such as image …

Efficient learning of generative models via finite-difference score matching

T Pang, K Xu, C Li, Y Song… - Advances in Neural …, 2020 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Several machine learning applications involve the optimization of higher-order derivatives
(eg, gradients of gradients) during training, which can be expensive with respect to memory …

Functional variational inference based on stochastic process generators

C Ma, JM Hernández-Lobato - Advances in Neural …, 2021 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Bayesian inference in the space of functions has been an important topic for Bayesian
modeling in the past. In this paper, we propose a new solution to this problem called …

Algorithmic differentiation for automated modeling of machine learned force fields

NF Schmitz, KR Muller, S Chmiela - The Journal of Physical …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Reconstructing force fields (FFs) from atomistic simulation data is a challenge since accurate
data can be highly expensive. Here, machine learning (ML) models can help to be data …

Nonparametric generative modeling with conditional sliced-Wasserstein flows

C Du, T Li, T Pang, S Yan, M Lin - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.02164, 2023 - arxiv.org
Sliced-Wasserstein Flow (SWF) is a promising approach to nonparametric generative
modeling but has not been widely adopted due to its suboptimal generative quality and lack …

Filtering dynamical systems using observations of statistics

E Bach, T Colonius, I Scherl, A Stuart - Chaos: An Interdisciplinary …, 2024 - pubs.aip.org
We consider the problem of filtering dynamical systems, possibly stochastic, using
observations of statistics. Thus, the computational task is to estimate a time-evolving density …

MARS: Meta-learning as score matching in the function space

KL Pavasovic, J Rothfuss, A Krause - arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.13319, 2022 - arxiv.org
Meta-learning aims to extract useful inductive biases from a set of related datasets. In
Bayesian meta-learning, this is typically achieved by constructing a prior distribution over …

[PDF][PDF] Approximate bayesian inference with stein functional variational gradient descent

T Pielok, B Bischl, D Rügamer - The Eleventh International …, 2022 - openreview.net
We propose a general-purpose variational algorithm that forms a natural analogue of Stein
variational gradient descent (SVGD) in function space. While SVGD successively updates a …